Theory+ AI/ML for microscopy and spectroscopy: Challenges and opportunities

D Unruh, VSC Kolluru, A Baskaran, Y Chen, MKY Chan - MRS Bulletin, 2022 - Springer
Advances in instrumentation for experimental characterization of materials such as
microscopy and spectroscopy have led to an explosion in information available on materials …

Imaging the Surface/Interface Morphologies Evolution of Silicon Anodes Using in Situ/Operando Electron Microscopy

D Yang, YXA Ng, K Zhang, Q Chang… - … Applied Materials & …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Si-based rechargeable lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have generated interest as silicon has
remarkably high theoretical specific capacity. It is projected that LIBs will meet the increasing …

Deep-Learning Aided Atomic-Scale Phase Segmentation toward Diagnosing Complex Oxide Cathodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries

D Zhu, C Wang, P Zou, R Zhang, S Wang, B Song… - Nano Letters, 2023 - ACS Publications
Phase transformation─ a universal phenomenon in materials─ plays a key role in
determining their properties. Resolving complex phase domains in materials is critical to …

[HTML][HTML] Machine Learning as a “Catalyst” for Advancements in Carbon Nanotube Research

G Chen, DM Tang - Nanomaterials, 2024 - mdpi.com
The synthesis, characterization, and application of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have long
posed significant challenges due to the inherent multiple complexity nature involved in their …

Scientific exploration with expert knowledge (SEEK) in autonomous scanning probe microscopy with active learning

U Pratiush, H Funakubo, R Vasudevan, SV Kalinin… - Digital …, 2025 - pubs.rsc.org
Microscopy plays a foundational role in materials science, biology, and nanotechnology,
offering high-resolution imaging and detailed insights into properties at the nanoscale and …

Tutorial on In Situ and Operando (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy for Analysis of Nanoscale Structure–Property Relationships

MA Smeaton, P Abellan, SR Spurgeon, RR Unocic… - ACS …, 2024 - ACS Publications
In situ and operando (scanning) transmission electron microscopy [(S) TEM] is a powerful
characterization technique that uses imaging, diffraction, and spectroscopy to gain nano-to …

[HTML][HTML] Scanning precession electron diffraction data analysis approaches for phase map** of precipitates in aluminium alloys

E Thronsen, T Bergh, TI Thorsen, EF Christiansen… - Ultramicroscopy, 2024 - Elsevier
Map** the spatial distribution of crystal phases with nm-scale spatial resolution is an
important characterisation task in studies of multi-phase materials. One popular approach is …

Precise Surface Profiling at the Nanoscale Enabled by Deep Learning

LKS Bonagiri, Z Wang, S Zhou, Y Zhang - Nano Letters, 2024 - ACS Publications
Surface topography, or height profile, is a critical property for various micro-and
nanostructured materials and devices, as well as biological systems. At the nanoscale …

Co-gasification of blast furnace dust with petcoke for sustainable waste management

R Saini, DS Rao, SD Barma - Waste Management, 2025 - Elsevier
This study employed a lab-scale fluidized bed steam gasification setup to perform the co-
gasification experiments with blast furnace dust (BFD) and petcoke (PC)− wastes from the …

An artificial intelligence's interpretation of complex high-resolution in situ transmission electron microscopy data

X Wang, C Yan, JC Ondry, V Bodiwala, P Ercius… - Matter, 2024 - cell.com
Complicated nano-and atomic-scale processes with sub-angstrom spatial resolution and
millisecond time resolution visualized by in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) are …