The aim of the optimization economic load dispatch (ELD) problem is to assign the optimal
generated power of the thermal units for cost reduction with satisfying the loading of the …

The fundamental objective of economic load dispatch is to operate the available generating
units such that the needed load demand satisfies the lowest generation cost and also …

The osprey optimization algorithm (OOA) is a new metaheuristic motivated by the strategy of
hunting fish in seas. In this study, the OOA is applied to solve one of the main items in a …

Large-scale grids have gradually become the dominant trend in power systems, which has
increased the importance of solving the challenges associated with large-scale economic …

The snow ablation optimization (SAO) is a new metaheuristic motivated by the melting and
sublimation properties of snow. In this work, the economic load dispatch (ELD) problem, one …

Understanding the negative effects of climate change and changes to land use/land cover
on natural hazards is an important feature of sustainable development worldwide, as these …

The economic emission dispatch (EED) aims to minimize the fuel and pollutant emission
costs of generator units under various complex constraints. Optimizing the EED problem is of …

Most power is generated using fossil fuels like coal, natural gas, and diesel. The contribution
of coal to power generation is very high compared to other sources. Almost all thermal …

Generation planning in the power system has been a complex and challenging multi-
objective optimization problem. Numerous methodologies have been developed and …

Microgrid is a localised power generation infrastructure designed to provide continuous and
reliable power supply to a small, specific region. The increasing concern towards …