Culture and identity in a society can be represented in the architecture and the meanings
intertwined with it. In this sense, the architecture and design are the interface for transferring …

Aims: Space is the core of how social and cultural events take place. Also, the relationship
between activity and space is more comprehensible in the existing relationships between …

Cities contribute to over 75% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Cities are forced to
engage in climate mitigation or adaptation measures due to climate change. Low carbon …

The Persian garden is one of the most characteristic and notable element in the Iranian
landscape. Considering Iran's hot and dry climate along with water deficit for plantation, it …

Semiotics is the science of signs. It is known as an approach to expose the fundamental
structural elements of the meaning of an object or a term. It comprises of the study of signs …

Introduction: Mohsen Foroughi was one of the first-generation Iranian modernist architects
who joined Iranian architecture in the 1940s. His knowledge of architecture obtained in one …

The garden is a body of the perspective and culture, which has shown itself in various ways
depending on the beliefs and possibilities of its creators. Gardening has existed in the …

This article seeks to shed new light on the reality of Persian gardens by examining them as a
trajective reality, being formed through a set of continuous and ongoing exchanges with …

The thesis reviews different uses and appreciation of urban park landscapes by non-English-
speaking immigrants, and develops an alternative predominant perspective of the Australian …

The most important and profound spirit of traditional Iranian culture is the idea of “boostan”
that means the nature and the human are in harmony. The Persian garden is the famous …