Modeling semiflexible polymer networks

CP Broedersz, FC MacKintosh - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2014 - APS
This is an overview of theoretical approaches to semiflexible polymers and their networks.
Such semiflexible polymers have large bending rigidities that can compete with the entropic …

Emergent complexity of the cytoskeleton: from single filaments to tissue

F Huber, J Schnauß, S Rönicke, P Rauch… - Advances in …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Despite their overwhelming complexity, living cells display a high degree of internal
mechanical and functional organization which can largely be attributed to the intracellular …

Actin mechanics and fragmentation

M Enrique, ML Gardel - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2015 - jbc.org
Cell physiological processes require the regulation and coordination of both mechanical
and dynamical properties of the actin cytoskeleton. Here we review recent advances in …

Detecting heterogeneity in and between breast cancer cell lines

Y Shen, BUS Schmidt, H Kubitschke, EW Morawetz… - Cancer …, 2020 - Springer
Background Cellular heterogeneity in tumor cells is a well-established phenomenon.
Genetic and phenotypic cell-to-cell variability have been observed in numerous studies both …

Actin and microtubule networks contribute differently to cell response for small and large strains

H Kubitschke, J Schnauß, KD Nnetu… - New Journal of …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Cytoskeletal filaments provide cells with mechanical stability and organization. The main key
players are actin filaments and microtubules governing a cell's response to mechanical …

α-Actinin and fimbrin cooperate with myosin II to organize actomyosin bundles during contractile-ring assembly

D Laporte, N Ojkic, D Vavylonis, JQ Wu - Molecular biology of the …, 2012 - molbiolcell.org
The actomyosin contractile ring assembles through the condensation of a broad band of
nodes that forms at the cell equator in fission yeast cytokinesis. The condensation process …

Shape control of lipid bilayer membranes by confined actin bundles

FC Tsai, GH Koenderink - Soft Matter, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
In living cells, lipid membranes and biopolymers determine each other's conformation in a
delicate force balance. Cellular polymers such as actin filaments are strongly confined by …

Synthetic Transient Crosslinks Program the Mechanics of Soft, Biopolymer‐Based Materials

JS Lorenz, J Schnauß, M Glaser… - Advanced …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Actin networks are adaptive materials enabling dynamic and static functions of living cells. A
central element for tuning their underlying structural and mechanical properties is the ability …

Keratins determine network stress responsiveness in reconstituted actin–keratin filament systems

I Elbalasy, P Mollenkopf, C Tutmarc, H Herrmann… - Soft matter, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
The cytoskeleton is a major determinant of cell mechanics, and alterations in the central
mechanical aspects of cells are observed during many pathological situations. Therefore, it …

Compression and dilation of the membrane-cortex layer generates rapid changes in cell shape

M Kapustina, TC Elston, K Jacobson - Journal of Cell Biology, 2013 - rupress.org
Rapid changes in cellular morphology require a cell body that is highly flexible yet retains
sufficient strength to maintain structural integrity. We present a mechanism that meets both of …