Synzoochory: the ecological and evolutionary relevance of a dual interaction

JM Gómez, EW Schupp, P Jordano - Biological Reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Synzoochory is the dispersal of seeds by seed-caching animals. The animal partner in this
interaction plays a dual role, acting both as seed disperser and seed predator. We propose …

Evolution of the germline mutation rate across vertebrates

LA Bergeron, S Besenbacher, J Zheng, P Li… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The germline mutation rate determines the pace of genome evolution and is an evolving
parameter itself. However, little is known about what determines its evolution, as most …

Reproductive seasonality in primates: patterns, concepts and unsolved questions

SA Heldstab, CP van Schaik, DWH Müller… - Biological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Primates, like other mammals, exhibit an annual reproductive pattern that ranges from strictly
seasonal breeding to giving birth in all months of the year, but factors mediating this …

[HTML][HTML] Host diet and evolutionary history explain different aspects of gut microbiome diversity among vertebrate clades

ND Youngblut, GH Reischer, W Walters… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Multiple factors modulate microbial community assembly in the vertebrate gut, though
studies disagree as to their relative contribution. One cause may be a reliance on captive …

Diversity and functional landscapes in the microbiota of animals in the wild

D Levin, N Raab, Y Pinto, D Rothschild, G Zanir… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Animals in the wild are able to subsist on pathogen-infected and poisonous food and show
immunity to various diseases. These may be due to their microbiota, yet we have a poor …

Phylogenetic distribution of plastic-degrading microorganisms

V Gambarini, O Pantos, JM Kingsbury, L Weaver… - Msystems, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
The number of plastic-degrading microorganisms reported is rapidly increasing, making it
possible to explore the conservation and distribution of presumed plastic-degrading traits …

Butterfly abundance declines over 20 years of systematic monitoring in Ohio, USA

T Wepprich, JR Adrion, L Ries, J Wiedmann… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Severe insect declines make headlines, but they are rarely based on systematic monitoring
outside of Europe. We estimate the rate of change in total butterfly abundance and the …

Demographic dynamics of the smallest marine vertebrates fuel coral reef ecosystem functioning

SJ Brandl, L Tornabene, CHR Goatley, JM Casey… - Science, 2019 - science.org
How coral reefs survive as oases of life in low-productivity oceans has puzzled scientists for
centuries. The answer may lie in internal nutrient cycling and/or input from the pelagic zone …

Ecological and evolutionary significance of genomic GC content diversity in monocots

P Šmarda, P Bureš, L Horová… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Genomic DNA base composition (GC content) is predicted to significantly affect genome
functioning and species ecology. Although several hypotheses have been put forward to …

Convergent regulatory evolution and loss of flight in paleognathous birds

TB Sackton, P Grayson, A Cloutier, Z Hu, JS Liu… - Science, 2019 - science.org
A core question in evolutionary biology is whether convergent phenotypic evolution is driven
by convergent molecular changes in proteins or regulatory regions. We combined …