Astrocytes and microglia in the coordination of CNS development and homeostasis

AO Lopez‐Ortiz, UB Eyo - Journal of Neurochemistry, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Glia have emerged as important architects of central nervous system (CNS) development
and maintenance. While traditionally glial contributions to CNS development and …

The Signaling Pathway of the ADP Receptor P2Y12 in the Immune System: Recent Discoveries and New Challenges

P Entsie, Y Kang, EB Amoafo, T Schöneberg… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
P2Y12 is a G-protein-coupled receptor that is activated upon ADP binding. Considering its
well-established role in platelet activation, blocking P2Y12 has been used as a therapeutic …

[HTML][HTML] Trem2 expression in microglia is required to maintain normal neuronal bioenergetics during development

E Tagliatti, G Desiato, S Mancinelli, M Bizzotto… - Immunity, 2024 - cell.com
Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (Trem2) is a myeloid cell-specific gene
expressed in brain microglia, with variants that are associated with neurodegenerative …

[HTML][HTML] Microglia maintain structural integrity during fetal brain morphogenesis

AR Lawrence, A Canzi, C Bridlance, N Olivié… - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Summary Microglia (MG), the brain-resident macrophages, play major roles in health and
disease via a diversity of cellular states. While embryonic MG display a large heterogeneity …

Microglia contribute to neuronal synchrony despite endogenous ATP-related phenotypic transformation in acute mouse brain slices

P Berki, C Cserép, Z Környei, B Pósfai… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Acute brain slices represent a workhorse model for studying the central nervous system
(CNS) from nanoscale events to complex circuits. While slice preparation inherently involves …

Human iPSC-derived microglia carrying the LRRK2-G2019S mutation show a Parkinson's disease related transcriptional profile and function

S Ohtonen, L Giudice, H Jäntti, MF Fazaludeen… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract LRRK2-G2019S is one of the most common Parkinson's disease (PD)-associated
mutations and has been shown to alter microglial functionality. However, the impact of …

The multifaceted roles of embryonic microglia in the develo** brain

Y Hattori - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Microglia are the resident immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS). Microglia
originate from erythromyeloid progenitors in the yolk sac at the early embryonic stage, and …

APOE4 genotype and aging impair injury-induced microglial behavior in brain slices, including toward Aβ, through P2RY12

J Sepulveda, JY Kim, J Binder, S Vicini… - Molecular …, 2024 - Springer
Microglia are highly dynamic cells that play a critical role in tissue homeostasis through the
surveillance of brain parenchyma and response to cues associated with damage. Aging and …

From Blur to Brilliance: The Ascendance of Advanced Microscopy in Neuronal Cell Biology

KR Campbell, LP Hallada, YS Huang… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
The intricate network of the brain's neurons and synapses poses unparalleled challenges for
research, distinct from other biological studies. This is particularly true when dissecting how …

Microglial tissue surveillance: The never‐resting gardener in the develo** and adult CNS

P Petry, A Oschwald, K Kierdorf - European Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Immunosurveillance by microglia is a dynamic process in the central nervous system (CNS)
with versatile functions to maintain tissue homeostasis and provide immune defense. A …