Non-Abelian anyons and topological quantum computation

C Nayak, SH Simon, A Stern, M Freedman… - Reviews of Modern …, 2008 - APS
Topological quantum computation has emerged as one of the most exciting approaches to
constructing a fault-tolerant quantum computer. The proposal relies on the existence of …

Topological quantum computation

M Freedman, A Kitaev, M Larsen, Z Wang - Bulletin of the American …, 2003 - ams.org
The theory of quantum computation can be constructed from the abstract study of anyonic
systems. In mathematical terms, these are unitary topological modular functors. They …

Plaquette Ordered Phase and Quantum Phase Diagram in the Spin- Square Heisenberg Model

SS Gong, W Zhu, DN Sheng, OI Motrunich… - Physical review letters, 2014 - APS
We study the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice with first-and second-
neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions J 1 and J 2, which possesses a nonmagnetic region …

Operator quantum error-correcting subsystems for self-correcting quantum memories

D Bacon - Physical Review A—Atomic, Molecular, and Optical …, 2006 - APS
The most general method for encoding quantum information is not to encode the information
into a subspace of a Hilbert space, but to encode information into a subsystem of a Hilbert …

Fractionalization in an easy-axis kagome antiferromagnet

L Balents, MPA Fisher, SM Girvin - Physical Review B, 2002 - APS
We study an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 model with up to third nearest-neighbor couplings
on the Kagome lattice in the easy-axis limit, and show that its low-energy dynamics are …

Quantum dimer model on the kagome lattice: Solvable dimer-liquid and Ising gauge theory

G Misguich, D Serban, V Pasquier - Physical review letters, 2002 - APS
We introduce quantum dimer models on lattices made of corner-sharing triangles. These
lattices include the kagome lattice and can be defined in arbitrary geometry. They realize …

Spin-exchange interactions of spin-one bosons in optical lattices: Singlet, nematic, and dimerized phases

A Imambekov, M Lukin, E Demler - Physical Review A, 2003 - APS
We consider insulating phases of cold spin-1 bosonic particles with antiferromagnetic
interactions, such as 23 Na, in optical lattices. We show that spin-exchange interactions give …

Breakdown of a topological phase: Quantum phase transition in a loop gas model with tension

S Trebst, P Werner, M Troyer, K Shtengel, C Nayak - Physical review letters, 2007 - APS
We study the stability of topological order against local perturbations by considering the
effect of a magnetic field on a spin model—the toric code—which is in a topological phase …

A class of P, T-invariant topological phases of interacting electrons

M Freedman, C Nayak, K Shtengel, K Walker, Z Wang - Annals of Physics, 2004 - Elsevier
We describe a class of parity-and time-reversal-invariant topological states of matter which
can arise in correlated electron systems in 2+ 1-dimensions. These states are characterized …

Resonating valence bond states in the PEPS formalism

N Schuch, D Poilblanc, JI Cirac, D Pérez-García - Physical Review B …, 2012 - APS
We study resonating valence bond (RVB) states in the projected entangled pair states
(PEPS) formalism. Based on symmetries in the PEPS description, we establish relations …