Constriction effects in clear-water scour at abutments

F Ballio, A Teruzzi, A Radice - Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2009 - ascelibrary.org
The erosion process at a bridge abutment may be affected by the flow constriction when the
abutment occupies a significant part of the flume width. We devised a specific experimental …

The effect of tailwater depth on the dynamics of local scour

R Balachandar, JA Kells… - Canadian Journal of Civil …, 2000 - cdnsciencepub.com
The two-dimensional local scour occurring downstream from a submerged sluice gate for
various tailwater depths was studied using a video imaging technique and a laser-Doppler …

Effect of grain size on local channel scour below a sluice gate

JA Kells, R Balachandar… - Canadian Journal of Civil …, 2001 - cdnsciencepub.com
In this study, the effect of grain size on the dynamics of local scour processes is discussed in
the context of the erosion that takes place downstream from a submerged sluice gate. Four …

Two-dimensional scour hole problem: Role of fluid structures

A Bey, MA Faruque, R Balachandar - Journal of Hydraulic …, 2007 - ascelibrary.org
An experimental program was carried out to understand scour caused by a plane wall jet. A
two-dimensional laser Doppler anemometer was used to characterize the velocity field at …

Investigation approaching flow to bridge and prediction of bridge pier scour with floodplain vegetation in compound channels under pressurized flow conditions

A Dankoo, HA Yonesi, H Torabipoudeh, M Saneie… - SN Applied …, 2023 - Springer
The local scouring around the pier, is one of major cause of the bridges failure worldwide.
Compared to the flow hydraulics in single channels, the flow pattern in compound channels …

Scour protection around vertical-wall bridge abutments with collars

SY Kumcu, MA Kokpinar, M Gogus - KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 2014 - Springer
The cause of local scour around a bridge abutment is mainly the presence of spiraling vortex
flow structure called the principal vortex. A rigid surface around an abutment with a collar …

Clear water scour at abutments

S Dey, AK Barbhuiya - Proceedings of the Institution of Civil …, 2004 - icevirtuallibrary.com
Laboratory experimental results on local scour at short abutments (abutment length: flow
depth ratio≤ 1), namely vertical-wall, 45° wing-wall and semicircular, in uniform and non …

Model testing of submerged vanes in strongly curved narrow channel bends

A Voisin, RD Townsend - Canadian journal of civil engineering, 2002 - cdnsciencepub.com
Cet article dresse un rapport sur une étude en laboratoire qui examine l'efficacité de palettes
submergées sur le contrôle de l'érosion au niveau de sections courbes de canaux fortement …

Insights from depth-averaged numerical simulation of flow at bridge abutments in compound channels

R Morales, R Ettema - Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2013 - ascelibrary.org
This study presents findings from two-dimensional depth-averaged flow models used to
investigate distributions of flow velocity, unit discharge, and boundary shear stress …

Experimental study of bridge scour in cohesive soil

SJ Oh - 2011 - oaktrust.library.tamu.edu
The bridge scour depths in cohesive soil have been predicted using the scour equations
developed for cohesionless soils due to scarce of studies about cohesive soil. The scour …