Biopolymers-based aerogels have gained the attention of many scientists in medical and
pharmaceutical applications. Biopolymers-based aerogels are utilized extensively in the …

The oral route is the most preferred route for systemic and local drug delivery. However, the
oral drug delivery system faces the harsh physiological and physicochemical environment of …

The oral route is the most desirable drug administration path. The oral bioavailability is
always compromised from the poor physicochemical and/or biopharmaceutical properties of …

Throughout the past decade, there has been a rapid growth in the development of
protein/peptide-based therapeutics. These therapeutics have found widespread applications …

Insulin (hydrophilic) and quercetin (hydrophobic) have broad biological benefits; however,
their rapid hydrolysis (via protease degradation) during digestion hinders their stability and …

Objectives The myoblast cell line, C2C12, has been utilised extensively in vitro as an
examination model in understanding metabolic disease progression. Although it is …

In recent years, natural polysaccharides have been considered as the ideal candidates for
novel drug delivery systems because of their good biocompatibility, biodegradation, low …

Insulin nanoparticles (NPs) with high loading content have found diverse applications in
different dosage forms. This work aimed to evaluate the impact of freeze-drying and spray …

Diabetes, as a global threat nowadays, causes the wide usage of exogenous insulin.
Subcutaneous injection is the traditional insulin administration in the diabetes treatments …

Diabetes mellitus has been described as a chronic endocrine and metabolic disease, which
is characterized by hyperglycemia and the coexistence of multiple complications. At present …