More than 800 million people live in proximity to active volcanoes and could be directly
impacted by potential eruptions. Mitigation of future volcanic hazards requires adequate …

Open-vent, persistently degassing volcanoes—such as Stromboli and Etna (Italy), Villarrica
(Chile), Bagana and Manam (Papua New Guinea), Fuego and Pacaya (Guatemala) …

Monitoring for assessment of natural disasters, such as volcanic eruptions, presents a
methodological challenge for the scientific community. Here, we present Unmanned Aerial …

The explosive activity of the 2021 Tajogaite eruption eludes pigeonholing into well‐defined
eruption styles, with a variety of pyroclast ejection modes occurring both alternately and …

The ordinarily benign activity of basaltic volcanoes is periodically interrupted by violent
paroxysmal explosions ranging in size from Hawaiian to Plinian in the most extreme …

Volcanic emissions are a critical pathway in Earth's carbon cycle. Here, we show that aerial
measurements of volcanic gases using unoccupied aerial systems (UAS) transform our …

Open-vent volcanoes are special systems where the dynamics of sustained magmatic
processes can be thoroughly investigated and where new monitoring tools can be tested …

Vulcanian explosions are hazardous and are often spontaneous and direct observations are
therefore challenging. Ebeko is an active volcano on Paramushir Island, northern Kuril …

Mining is an economic activity that entails the production and displacement of significant
amounts of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) during operations involving intense …

Accurate emission rate data are essential for assessing the environmental impact of
industrial emissions and calibrating the effectiveness of desulphurization equipment …