Background This study explores the use of tetra-hybrid nanoparticles consisting of gold,
silver, alumina, and titania nanocomposites dispersed in a non-Newtonian Casson fluid …

Kidney stones and Escherichia coli bacterial particles are mineral aggregates found inside
the kidney and bladder that cause urinary tract infections and complications during urination …

Restorative dentistry is the repairing of damaged teeth and restoring oral health and
function. Dental implants are typically placed within the cortical bone of the jaw to provide …

Kidney stones, known medically as nephrolithiasis, present a significant health concern
globally, particularly in regions such as India and the Middle East. Despite extensive …

In this study, for the first time, we consider longitudinal motion of the walls during peristalsis
in a distensible tube and how this affects backward (or retrograde) flow, ie peristaltic reflux …

Pain sensation induced by kidney stone (renal calculi) in ureter, a kind of visceral ducts
connecting the kidneys and bladder, critically depends upon the relative size of stone to …

Background Ureteral obstruction is a urinary system disease that causes urinary retention,
renal injury, renal colic, and infection. Ureteral stents are often used for conservative …

Addressing the issue of leakage in practical scenarios involving hose pumps, this paper
conducts an analysis on hose pumps with existing compression gaps. The model is …

This study provides a comprehensive computational analysis of how mechanical heart valve
orientations impact left ventricular (LV) hemodynamics, with potential implications for …

In ureter physiology, the peristaltic mechanism is involved in urine transport from the kidney
to the bladder through the ureter. The constrictions in the ureter develop the critical regions …