Turnitin
降AI改写
早检测系统
早降重系统
Turnitin-UK版
万方检测-期刊版
维普编辑部版
Grammarly检测
Paperpass检测
checkpass检测
PaperYY检测
Methods and results in the study of anxiety and language learning: A review of the literature
PD MacIntyre, RC Gardner - Language learning, 1991 - Wiley Online Library
Since Scovel's review of the literature in 1978, several studies have been conducted that
consider the role of anxiety in language learning. This paper examines the perspectives …
consider the role of anxiety in language learning. This paper examines the perspectives …
Second language research on individual differences
RL Oxford, M Ehrman - Annual review of applied linguistics, 1992 - cambridge.org
To provide the most effective instruction possible, teachers of a second language (L2)
should learn to identify and comprehend significant individual differences in their students …
should learn to identify and comprehend significant individual differences in their students …
[ΒΙΒΛΙΟ][B] Motivation and second language acquisition: The socio-educational model
RC Gardner - 2010 - books.google.com
Offering a historical and empirical account, this book provides a comprehensive overview of
the socio-educational model of second language acquisition. This approach to …
the socio-educational model of second language acquisition. This approach to …
[ΒΙΒΛΙΟ][B] Attitudes and language
C Baker - 1992 - books.google.com
The book aims to establish the concept of attitudes as more central to the study of minority
and majority languages. The strong tradition of attitude theory and research from social …
and majority languages. The strong tradition of attitude theory and research from social …
Language learning motivation: Expanding the theoretical framework
R Oxford, J Shearin - The modern language journal, 1994 - JSTOR
WHY IS BILL STUDYING SPANISH? WHY does Mary Ellen want to learn French? What
motivates Yu Jia to learn English in China? What is the reason for Maury's interest and ef-fort …
motivates Yu Jia to learn English in China? What is the reason for Maury's interest and ef-fort …
Correlation, causation, motivation, and second language acquisition.
RC Gardner - Canadian Psychology/Psychologie Canadienne, 2000 - psycnet.apa.org
Ayant appris que j'allais recevoir le Prix de l'éducation et de la formation de la SCP et que je
devrais prononcer une allocution à cette occasion, j'ai longtemps réfléchi au choix d'un …
devrais prononcer une allocution à cette occasion, j'ai longtemps réfléchi au choix d'un …
Anxiety and second‐language learning: Toward a theoretical clarification
PD MacIntyre, RC Gardner - Language learning, 1989 - Wiley Online Library
Reviews of the literature on foreign‐language anxiety show a considerable amount of
ambiguity arising from the conflicting results of past studies. This study attempts to show that …
ambiguity arising from the conflicting results of past studies. This study attempts to show that …
A student's contributions to second-language learning. Part II: Affective variables
RC Gardner, PD MacIntyre - Language teaching, 1993 - cambridge.org
This is the second part of a two-part article dealing with individual difference correlates of
secondlanguage learning. In this part, attention is directed to a consideration of the role of …
secondlanguage learning. In this part, attention is directed to a consideration of the role of …
Attitudes, motivation, and second language learning: A meta‐analysis of studies conducted by Gardner and associates
AM Masgoret, RC Gardner - Language learning, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
The initial impetus for this investigation was a discussion between the two authors about
comments and criticisms in the literature concerning the role of attitudes and motivation in …
comments and criticisms in the literature concerning the role of attitudes and motivation in …
ADynamic Model of Multilingualism: Perspectives of Change in Psycholinguistics
P Herdina, U Jessner - ADynamic Model of Multilingualism, 2002 - degruyter.com
This book focuses on the psycholinguistic dynamics of multilingualism and the processes of
change in time affecting two or more language systems. It develops a novel approach to this …
change in time affecting two or more language systems. It develops a novel approach to this …