Soft hydraulics: from Newtonian to complex fluid flows through compliant conduits

IC Christov - Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Microfluidic devices manufactured from soft polymeric materials have emerged as a
paradigm for cheap, disposable and easy-to-prototype fluidic platforms for integrating …

Small-scale flow with deformable boundaries

P Karan, J Chakraborty, S Chakraborty - Journal of the Indian Institute of …, 2018 - Springer
In this article, we present an overview of research on flow in microconfinements with
deformable boundaries. The time frame of focus is the last decade (2007–2017). The article …

Flow rate–pressure drop relation for deformable shallow microfluidic channels

IC Christov, V Cognet, TC Shidhore… - Journal of Fluid …, 2018 - cambridge.org
Laminar flow in devices fabricated from soft materials causes deformation of the passage
geometry, which affects the flow rate–pressure drop relation. For a given pressure drop, in …

Non-Newtonian fluid–structure interactions: Static response of a microchannel due to internal flow of a power-law fluid

V Anand, J David Jr, IC Christov - Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid …, 2019 - Elsevier
We study fluid–structure interactions (FSIs) in a long and shallow microchannel, conveying a
non-Newtonian fluid, at steady state. The microchannel has a linearly elastic and compliant …

Theory of the flow-induced deformation of shallow compliant microchannels with thick walls

X Wang, IC Christov - Proceedings of the Royal Society …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Long, shallow microchannels embedded in thick, soft materials are widely used in
microfluidic devices for lab-on-a-chip applications. However, the bulging effect caused by …

[HTML][HTML] Reduced models of unidirectional flows in compliant rectangular ducts at finite Reynolds number

X Wang, IC Christov - Physics of Fluids, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Soft hydraulics, which addresses the interaction between an internal flow and a compliant
conduit, is a central problem in microfluidics. We analyze Newtonian fluid flow in a …

Generalization of elastohydrodynamic interactions between a rigid sphere and a nearby soft wall

P Karan, J Chakraborty, S Chakraborty - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2021 - cambridge.org
Soft substrates, omnipresent in several fundamental processes ranging from the tribological
to biophysical, are often subjected to viscous fluid-mediated dynamic loading for their real …

Nonuniform electro-osmotic flow drives fluid-structure instability

E Boyko, R Eshel, AD Gat, M Bercovici - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
We demonstrate the existence of a fluid-structure instability arising from the interaction of
electro-osmotic flow with an elastic substrate. Considering the case of flow within a soft …

Unsteady fluid-structure interactions in a soft-walled microchannel: A one-dimensional lubrication model for finite Reynolds number

TC Inamdar, X Wang, IC Christov - Physical Review Fluids, 2020 - APS
We develop a one-dimensional model for the unsteady fluid-structure interaction (FSI)
between a soft-walled microchannel and viscous fluid flow within it. A beam equation, which …

Elastohydrodynamics of a pre-stretched finite elastic sheet lubricated by a thin viscous film with application to microfluidic soft actuators

E Boyko, R Eshel, K Gommed, AD Gat… - Journal of Fluid …, 2019 - cambridge.org
The interaction of a thin viscous film with an elastic sheet results in coupling of pressure and
deformation, which can be utilized as an actuation mechanism for surface deformations in a …