[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of action of probiotics and the gastrointestinal microbiota on gut motility and constipation

E Dimidi, S Christodoulides, SM Scott, K Whelan - Advances in nutrition, 2017 - Elsevier
Constipation is a common and burdensome gastrointestinal disorder that may result from
altered gastrointestinal motility. The effect of probiotics on constipation has been …

Colonic transit time is related to bacterial metabolism and mucosal turnover in the gut

HM Roager, L Hansen, MI Bahl, HL Frandsen… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Little is known about how colonic transit time relates to human colonic metabolism and its
importance for host health, although a firm stool consistency, a proxy for a long colonic …

A possible perspective about the compositional models, evolution, and clinical meaning of human enterotypes

F Di Pierro - Microorganisms, 2021 - mdpi.com
Among the various parameters obtainable through the analysis of the human gut microbiota,
the enterotype is one of the first classifications of the bacterial consortia, which tried to …

Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG supernatant promotes intestinal mucin production through regulating 5-HT4R and gut microbiota

Y Gu, X Qin, G Zhou, C Wang, C Mu, X Liu, W Zhong… - Food & Function, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) is a well-known probiotic widely used in foods and
drugs. It has been reported that LGG can improve bowel dysfunction in gastrointestinal …

The effect of Aloe ferox Mill. in the treatment of loperamide-induced constipation in Wistar rats

OA Wintola, TO Sunmonu, AJ Afolayan - BMC gastroenterology, 2010 - Springer
Background Constipation is the most common gastrointestinal complaint all over the world
and it is a risk factor of colorectal cancer. In this study, the efficacy of aqueous leaf extract of …

Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 Promotes Intestinal Motility, Mucin Production, and Serotonin Signaling in Mice

CM Chen, CC Wu, CL Huang, MY Chang… - Probiotics and …, 2022 - Springer
Lactobacillus plantarum PS128 has been reported as a psychobiotic to improve mental
health through the gut–brain axis in experimental animal models. To explore its mechanism …

Antioxidants Keep the Potentially Probiotic but Highly Oxygen-Sensitive Human Gut Bacterium Faecalibacterium prausnitzii Alive at Ambient Air

MT Khan, JM van Dijl, HJM Harmsen - PLoS One, 2014 - journals.plos.org
The beneficial human gut microbe Faecalibacterium prausnitzii is a 'probiotic of the
future'since it produces high amounts of butyrate and anti-inflammatory compounds …

The protective effects of yellow tea extract against loperamide-induced constipation in mice

PQ Cao, XP Li, J Ou-Yang, RG Jiang, FF Huang… - Food & Function, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Yellow tea, a rare type tea from China, has a rich breadth of functional ingredients and
benefits the gastrointestinal tract. However, it is not clear whether the yellow tea extract can …

Bacterial cellulose relieves diphenoxylate-induced constipation in rats

X Zhai, D Lin, Y Zhao, X Yang - Journal of Agricultural and Food …, 2018 - ACS Publications
This study was to probe the effects of bacterial cellulose (BC) on diphenoxylate-induced
constipation in rats. Administration with BC at 500 mg/kg of body weight in diphenoxylate …

Milk fermented by combined starter cultures comprising three Lactobacillus strains exerts an alleviating effect on loperamide-induced constipation in BALB/c mice

J Yu, H Guo, M Sun, C Jiang, S Jiang, G Mu, Y Tuo… - Food & Function, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Fermented dairy food, such as yogurt, exhibits some beneficial effects on consumers,
including alleviating constipation. In this study, Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus …