Wound management remains a challenge worldwide, although there are several developed
wound dressing materials for the management of acute and chronic wounds. The wound …

Complexity and difficulties in wound management are pressing concerns that affect patients'
quality of life and may result in tissue infection, necrosis, and loss of local and systemic …

Extracellular vesicles are nanoscale vesicles that can be secreted by all cell types, are
intracellular in origin and have the same composition as their parent cells, play a key role in …

Wound dressings have become a crucial treatment for wound healing due to their
convenience, low cost, and prolonged wound management. As cutting-edge biomaterials …

Each year, millions of individuals suffer from a non-healing wound, abnormal scarring, or
injuries accompanied by an infection. For these cases, scientists are searching for new …

The treatment of unhealable and chronic cutaneous wounds is a significant challenge for the
healthcare system. Hence, there has been heightened interest in the development of …

Diabetic wounds (DWs) pose a major challenge for the public health system owing to their
high incidence, complex pathogenesis, and long recovery time; thus, there is an urgent need …

Lipid-based nanocarriers have been extensively investigated for their application in drug
delivery. Particularly, liposomes are now clinically established for treating various diseases …

Chitosan is one of the natural cationic polymers with unique properties such as non-toxicity,
biodegradability, biocompatibility, environmentally friendly that has various biomedical …

Exosomes (EXOs) are extracellular vesicles derived from the endosome. These
heterogeneous nanoparticles (30–150 nm) are secreted from various cells and play …