Magma/suspension rheology

S Kolzenburg, MO Chevrel… - Reviews in Mineralogy …, 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
When considering the rheology of a suspension the fundamental physical aspect to be
quantified is the redistribution of strain between the deformable matrix fraction of the …

Viscosity of heterogeneous silicate melts: A review

Z Liu, L Pandelaers, B Blanpain, M Guo - Metallurgical and Materials …, 2018 - Springer
The viscosity of solid phase containing heterogeneous silicate melts is discussed in this
review. The crucial parameters characterizing silicate melt structure are first presented, ie …

[HTML][HTML] The evolution of pore connectivity in volcanic rocks

M Colombier, FB Wadsworth, L Gurioli, B Scheu… - Earth and planetary …, 2017 - Elsevier
Pore connectivity is a measure of the fraction of pore space (vesicles, voids or cracks) in a
material that is interconnected on the system length scale. Pore connectivity is …

The rheology of crystal-bearing basaltic magmas from Stromboli and Etna

A Vona, C Romano, DB Dingwell… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2011 - Elsevier
Our ability to forecast volcanic hazards at active volcanoes stems from our knowledge of
parameters affecting eruption dynamics. Persistent activity displayed by basaltic volcanic …

Geomechanical rock properties of a basaltic volcano

LN Schaefer, JE Kendrick, T Oommen… - Frontiers in Earth …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
In volcanic regions, reliable estimates of mechanical properties for specific volcanic events
such as cyclic inflation-deflation cycles by magmatic intrusions, thermal stressing, and high …

The effects of outgassing on the transition between effusive and explosive silicic eruptions

W Degruyter, O Bachmann, A Burgisser… - Earth and Planetary …, 2012 - Elsevier
The eruption style of silicic magmas is affected by the loss of gas (outgassing) during ascent.
We investigate outgassing using a numerical model for one-dimensional, two-phase, steady …

The viscous-brittle transition of crystal-bearing silicic melt: direct observation of magma rupture and healing

B Cordonnier, L Caricchi, M Pistone, J Castro… - …, 2012 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Magmas may flow or break depending on their deformation rate. The transition between
such viscous and brittle behavior controls the style of volcanic eruptions. While the brittle …

Deformation experiments of bubble‐and crystal‐bearing magmas: Rheological and microstructural analysis

M Pistone, L Caricchi, P Ulmer, L Burlini… - Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Simple shear deformation experiments on three‐phase, hydrous, haplogranitic magmas,
composed of quartz crystals (24–65 vol.%), CO2‐rich gas bubbles (9–12 vol.%) and melt in …

Rheological state variables: A framework for viscosity parametrization in crystal-rich magmas

SA Faroughi, C Huber - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2023 - Elsevier
Igneous processes involve multiphase magmas, and the rate at which these processes
operate is tightly controlled by multiphase rheology. The rheology of magmatic suspensions …

The rheology of crystallizing basaltic lavas from Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira volcanoes, DRC

AA Morrison, A Whittington, B Smets, M Kervyn… - Volcanica, 2020 - jvolcanica.org
Abstract Nyiragongo (Democratic Republic of Congo) erupts fluid, fast-moving, foidite lavas.
Nearby Nyamuragira frequently erupts less mobile tephrite lavas. Nyamuragira flows rarely …