Solar energy is an ample renewable energy resource, with photovoltaic (PV) technology
enabling a direct route from light to electricity. Currently, PVs are limited in photon …

The exciton, an excited electron–hole pair bound by Coulomb attraction, plays a key role in
photophysics of organic molecules and drives practically important phenomena such as …

Triplet states have been widely studied in phosphorescent molecules, lanthanide complexes
and triplet–triplet annihilation systems, in which they have a critical role in energy transfer …

Singlet fission (SF) is a photophysical downconversion pathway, in which a singlet excitation
transforms into two triplet excited states. As such, it constitutes an exciton multiplication …

The quintet triplet-pair state may be generated upon singlet fission and is a critical
intermediate that dictates the fate of excitons, which can be exploited for photovoltaics …

Multiexciton quintet states, 5 (TT), photogenerated in organic semiconductors using singlet
fission (SF), consist of four quantum entangled spins, promising to enable new applications …

Singlet exciton fission in organic chromophores has received much attention during the past
decade. Inspired by numerous spectroscopic studies in the solid state, there have been …

Covalent dimers, particularly pentacenes, are the dominant platform for develo** a
mechanistic understanding of intramolecular singlet fission (iSF). Numerous studies have …

Molecular dimers, oligomers, and polymers are versatile components in photophysical and
optoelectronic architectures that could impact a variety of applications. We present a …

Intramolecular singlet fission (iSF) facilitates single-molecule exciton multiplication,
converting an excited singlet state to a pair of triplet states within a single molecule. A critical …