Random numbers are central to cryptography and various other tasks. The intrinsic
probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics has allowed us to construct a large number of …

Cryptography is the study and practice of secure communication with digital data and
focuses on confidentiality, integrity, and authentication. Random number generators (RNGs) …

Generating random numbers plays an important role in many scientific applications.
Compared to pseudorandom number generators, a quantum device is capable of …

The recent development of perovskite light emitting diodes (PeLEDs) has the potential to
revolutionize the fields of optical communication and lighting devices, due to their simplicity …

Randomness, mainly in the form of random numbers, is the fundamental prerequisite for the
security of many cryptographic tasks. Quantum randomness can be extracted even if …

Quantum random number generators (QRNGs) promise secure randomness generation
based on the foundational unpredictability of quantum mechanics. However, the …

Quantum random number generators (QRNGs) can provide genuine randomness by
exploiting the intrinsic probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics, which play important roles …

It has been shown recently that the framework of quantum sampling, as introduced by
Bouman and Fehr, can lead to new entropic uncertainty relations highly applicable to finite …

Random numbers play a crucial role in numerous scientific applications. Source-
independent quantum random number generators (SI-QRNGs) can offer true randomness …

Quantum random numbers have an incomparable advantage over pseudo-random numbers
since randomness originates from intrinsic property of quantum mechanics. The generation …