Tin dioxide (SnO2), the most stable oxide of tin, is a metal oxide semiconductor that finds its
use in a number of applications due to its interesting energy band gap that is easily tunable …

Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a process that a solid is formed on a substrate by the
chemical reaction in the vapor phase. Employing this technology, a wide range of materials …

In this article, novel samples of un-doped and fluorine-doped Sb 2 O 3 (FAO) thin films have
been synthesized utilizing the spray pyrolysis procedure. X-ray diffraction instrument has …

The evolution of the contact scheme has driven the technology revolution of crystalline
silicon (c‐Si) solar cells. The state‐of‐the‐art high‐efficiency c‐Si solar cells such as silicon …

Tailoring the optical bandgap, E g, of ZnO nanostructured thin films is of great interest to
meet increasing demands for diverse practical applications, such as optoelectronics …

Zinc (Zn) has emerged as a promising biodegradable metal with moderate degradation
profile and good biocompatibility. The wider application of biodegradable Zn in clinics relies …

For the previous few decades, the photovoltaic (PV) market was dominated by silicon-based
solar cells. However, it will transition to PV technology based on flexible solar cells recently …

This study delves into enhancing the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs)
by optimizing the surface morphologies and optoelectronic properties of the electron …

The optical energy bandgap of semiconductor materials is a critical parameter for predicting
optoelectronic application of materials. Because pure semiconductors usually possess …

The highly sensitive and selective NO 2 gas sensor based on Gallium (Ga) doped ZnO
(GZO) nanorods via a simple and low cost reflux method was investigated. The do** …