Challenges for ΛCDM: An update

L Perivolaropoulos, F Skara - New Astronomy Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
A number of challenges to the standard Λ CDM model have been emerging during the past
few years as the accuracy of cosmological observations improves. In this review we discuss …

Horizon-scale tests of gravity theories and fundamental physics from the Event Horizon Telescope image of Sagittarius A

S Vagnozzi, R Roy, YD Tsai, L Visinelli… - … and Quantum Gravity, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Horizon-scale images of black holes (BHs) and their shadows have opened an
unprecedented window onto tests of gravity and fundamental physics in the strong-field …

Snowmass white paper: the double copy and its applications

T Adamo, JJM Carrasco, M Carrillo-González… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
The double copy is, in essence, a map between scattering amplitudes in a broad variety of
familiar field and string theories. In addition to the mathematically rich intrinsic structure, it …

Modeling and testing screening mechanisms in the laboratory and in space

V Vardanyan, DJ Bartlett - Universe, 2023 - mdpi.com
The non-linear dynamics of scalar fields coupled to matter and gravity can lead to
remarkable density-dependent screening effects. In this short review, we present the main …

Cosmological direct detection of dark energy: Non-linear structure formation signatures of dark energy scattering with visible matter

F Ferlito, S Vagnozzi, DF Mota… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We consider the recently proposed possibility that dark energy (DE) and baryons may
scatter through a pure momentum exchange process, leaving the background evolution …

[HTML][HTML] Screened scalar fields in the laboratory and the solar system

H Fischer, C Käding, M Pitschmann - Universe, 2024 - mdpi.com
The last few decades have provided abundant evidence for physics beyond the two
standard models of particle physics and cosmology. As is now known, the by far largest part …

An exploration of an early gravity transition in light of cosmological tensions

G Benevento, JA Kable, GE Addison… - The Astrophysical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We study a step-like transition in the value of the effective Planck mass (or effective
gravitational constant) on cosmological scales prior to recombination. We employ cosmic …

Solar chameleons: Novel channels

T O'Shea, AC Davis, M Giannotti, S Vagnozzi… - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
We revisit the flux of chameleons (light scalar particles which could play a role in the dark
energy phenomenon) produced in the interior of the Sun. Our novel analysis incorporates …

Cosmological Tensions and the Transitional Planck Mass Model

JA Kable, G Benevento, GE Addison… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
In this follow-up analysis, we update previous constraints on the transitional Planck mass
(TPM) modified gravity model using the latest version of EFTCAMB and provide new …

Fast and accurate predictions of the non-linear matter power spectrum for general models of Dark Energy and Modified Gravity

B Bose, M Tsedrik, J Kennedy… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
We embed linear and non-linear parametrizations of beyond standard cosmological physics
in the halo model reaction framework, providing a model-independent prescription for the …