Memory devices and applications for in-memory computing

A Sebastian, M Le Gallo, R Khaddam-Aljameh… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Traditional von Neumann computing systems involve separate processing and memory
units. However, data movement is costly in terms of time and energy and this problem is …

Towards spike-based machine intelligence with neuromorphic computing

K Roy, A Jaiswal, P Panda - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Guided by brain-like 'spiking'computational frameworks, neuromorphic computing—brain-
inspired computing for machine intelligence—promises to realize artificial intelligence while …

Resistive switching materials for information processing

Z Wang, H Wu, GW Burr, CS Hwang, KL Wang… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
The rapid increase in information in the big-data era calls for changes to information-
processing paradigms, which, in turn, demand new circuit-building blocks to overcome the …

Ferroelectric field-effect transistors based on HfO2: a review

H Mulaosmanovic, ET Breyer, S Dünkel, S Beyer… - …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
In this article, we review the recent progress of ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFETs)
based on ferroelectric hafnium oxide (HfO 2), ten years after the first report on such a device …

All-optical spiking neurosynaptic networks with self-learning capabilities

J Feldmann, N Youngblood, CD Wright, H Bhaskaran… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Software implementations of brain-inspired computing underlie many important
computational tasks, from image processing to speech recognition, artificial intelligence and …

Bridging biological and artificial neural networks with emerging neuromorphic devices: fundamentals, progress, and challenges

J Tang, F Yuan, X Shen, Z Wang, M Rao… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
As the research on artificial intelligence booms, there is broad interest in brain‐inspired
computing using novel neuromorphic devices. The potential of various emerging materials …

An overview of phase-change memory device physics

M Le Gallo, A Sebastian - Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Phase-change memory (PCM) is an emerging non-volatile memory technology that has
recently been commercialized as storage-class memory in a computer system. PCM is also …

Hardware-aware training for large-scale and diverse deep learning inference workloads using in-memory computing-based accelerators

MJ Rasch, C Mackin, M Le Gallo, A Chen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Analog in-memory computing—a promising approach for energy-efficient acceleration of
deep learning workloads—computes matrix-vector multiplications but only approximately …

Memristor modeling: challenges in theories, simulations, and device variability

L Gao, Q Ren, J Sun, ST Han, Y Zhou - Journal of Materials Chemistry …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
This article presents a review of the current development and challenges in memristor
modeling. We review the mechanisms of memristive devices based on various …

Accurate deep neural network inference using computational phase-change memory

V Joshi, M Le Gallo, S Haefeli, I Boybat… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
In-memory computing using resistive memory devices is a promising non-von Neumann
approach for making energy-efficient deep learning inference hardware. However, due to …