Physical activity and exercise training have numerous health benefits, including the
prevention and management of chronic diseases, improvement of cardiovascular health …

Insulin resistance is a significant contributor to the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and
is associated with obesity, physical inactivity, and low maximal oxygen uptake. While intense …

Exercise-associated immune response plays a crucial role in the aging process. The aim of
this study is to investigate the effect of sport intensity on cytokine levels, oxidative stress …

The postpartum (PP) period is a crucial factor for the resumption of reproductive capacity
and the regular cycling of goats. Until now, there is a lack of information on monitoring the …

This study aimed to compare the effects of intensity (I) and duration (D) on the oxidative
stress marker (malondialdehyde, MDA) and the responses of the antioxidant enzymes …

The aim of this study was to assess the changes of pro-inflammatory interleukins in 10
horses subjected to road transport practices (distance of 150 km) from the training site …

Purpose Whether elite athletes, who have been exposed to vigorous-intensity exercise
combined with other stressors, have elevated systemic low-grade inflammation, remains …

Supplementing with antioxidants may be one of the most efficient means of minimizing
oxidative stress during workouts in obese individuals. The aim of this study is to identify the …

Domestic horses routinely participate in vigorous and various athletic activities. This enables
the horse to serve as a model for studying athletic physiology and immunology in other …

Introduction: Artistic gymnastics is one of the most demanding sports disciplines, with the
athletes demonstrating extremely high levels of explosive power and strength. Currently …