Gut–liver axis: barriers and functional circuits

O Pabst, MW Hornef, FG Schaap, V Cerovic… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The gut and the liver are characterized by mutual interactions between both organs, the
microbiome, diet and other environmental factors. The sum of these interactions is …

Targeted modulation of gut microbiota by traditional Chinese medicine and natural products for liver disease therapy

LR Zhu, SS Li, WQ Zheng, WJ Ni, M Cai… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The gut microbiota not only constitutes intestinal microenvironment homeostasis and human
health but also exerts indispensable roles in the occurrence and progression of multiple liver …

Multimodal decoding of human liver regeneration

KP Matchett, JR Wilson-Kanamori, JR Portman… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The liver has a unique ability to regenerate,; however, in the setting of acute liver failure
(ALF), this regenerative capacity is often overwhelmed, leaving emergency liver …

[HTML][HTML] Oral fecal transplantation enriches Lachnospiraceae and butyrate to mitigate acute liver injury

CJ Yang, HC Chang, PC Sung, MC Ge, HY Tang… - Cell Reports, 2024 - cell.com
While fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) shows promise in treating human diseases,
oral capsule FMT is more accepted and accessible to patients. However, microbe selection …

[HTML][HTML] Bifidobacterium longum R0175 protects mice against APAP-induced liver injury by modulating the Nrf2 pathway

S Li, A Zhuge, J **a, S Wang, L Lv, K Wang… - Free Radical Biology …, 2023 - Elsevier
Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose is the most common driver of drug-induced liver injury
(DILI) worldwide, and the gut microbiome plays a crucial role in this process. In this study …

Pathogenesis and therapeutic opportunities of gut microbiome dysbiosis in critical illness

NA Cho, K Strayer, B Dobson, B McDonald - Gut Microbes, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
For many years, it has been hypothesized that pathological changes to the gut microbiome
in critical illness is a driver of infections, organ dysfunction, and other adverse outcomes in …

Gut microbiota and chemical-induced acute liver injury

T Chen, R Li, P Chen - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background: Drug overdose or chemical exposures are the main causes of acute liver injury
(ALI). Severe liver injury can develop into liver failure that is an important cause of liver …

Physiological and pathophysiological functions of NLRP6: pro-and anti-inflammatory roles

D Angosto-Bazarra, C Molina-López… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
The nucleotide-binding oligomerization and leucine-rich repeat receptor (NLR) protein
family consists of important immune sensors that form inflammasomes, a cytosolic multi …

NEDD4 lactylation promotes APAP induced liver injury through Caspase11 dependent non-canonical pyroptosis

Q Li, F Zhang, H Wang, Y Tong, Y Fu… - International …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Caspase-11 detection of intracellular lipopolysaccharide mediates non-canonical
pyroptosis, which could result in inflammatory damage and organ lesions in various …

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor in liver inflammation

A Carambia, FA Schuran - Seminars in Immunopathology, 2021 - Springer
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a ubiquitously expressed ligand-activated
transcription factor with multifaceted physiological functions. In the immune system, AHR has …