Metabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins in health and dyslipidaemia

J Boren, MR Taskinen, E Björnson… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Accumulating evidence points to the causal role of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins and their
cholesterol-enriched remnants in atherogenesis. Genetic studies in particular have not only …

Mitochondrial function in intestinal epithelium homeostasis and modulation in diet-induced obesity

T Guerbette, G Boudry, A Lan - Molecular metabolism, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Systemic low-grade inflammation observed in diet-induced obesity has been
associated with dysbiosis and disturbance of intestinal homeostasis. This latter relies on an …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial dysfunction abrogates dietary lipid processing in enterocytes

C Moschandrea, V Kondylis, I Evangelakos, M Herholz… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Digested dietary fats are taken up by enterocytes where they are assembled into pre-
chylomicrons in the endoplasmic reticulum followed by transport to the Golgi for maturation …

New insights into the role of dietary triglyceride absorption in obesity and metabolic diseases

X Li, Q Liu, Y Pan, S Chen, Y Zhao, Y Hu - Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The incidence of obesity and associated metabolic diseases is increasing globally,
adversely affecting human health. Dietary fats, especially triglycerides, are an important …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of chylomicron secretion: focus on post-assembly mechanisms

C **ao, P Stahel, GF Lewis - Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Rapid and efficient digestion and absorption of dietary triglycerides and other lipids by the
intestine, the packaging of those lipids into lipoprotein chylomicron (CM) particles, and their …

Tracers and imaging of fatty acid and energy metabolism of human adipose tissues

AC Carpentier - Physiology, 2024 - journals.physiology.org
White adipose tissue and brown adipose tissue (WAT and BAT) regulate fatty acid
metabolism and control lipid fluxes to other organs. Dysfunction of these key metabolic …

The Checkpoints of Intestinal Fat Absorption in Obesity

AB Engin, A Engin - Obesity and Lipotoxicity, 2024 - Springer
In this chapter, intestinal lipid transport, which plays a central role in fat homeostasis and the
development of obesity in addition to the mechanisms of fatty acids and monoacylglycerol …

[HTML][HTML] Enteroendocrine regulation of nutrient absorption

HA McCauley - The Journal of Nutrition, 2020 - Elsevier
Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) in the intestine regulate many aspects of whole-body
physiology and metabolism. EECs sense luminal and circulating nutrients and respond by …

[HTML][HTML] Human intestinal lipid storage through sequential meals reveals faster dinner appearance is associated with hyperlipidemia

M Jacome-Sosa, Q Hu, CM Manrique-Acevedo… - JCI insight, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background It is increasingly recognized that intestinal cells can store lipids after a meal, yet
the effect of this phenomenon on lipid absorption patterns in insulin resistance remains …

Glucagon-like peptide-2 acutely enhances chylomicron secretion in humans without mobilizing cytoplasmic lipid droplets

MM Syed-Abdul, P Stahel, A Zembroski… - The Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Context A portion of ingested fats are retained in the intestine for many hours before they are
mobilized and secreted in chylomicron (CM) particles. Factors such as glucagon-like peptide …