Freeze desalination (FD) has several benefits compared to vaporization-based and
membrane-based desalination methods. The FD process needs approximately 1/7th of the …

Progressive freeze concentration (PFC) is a process where only a large single ice crystal is
formed in the system and grown on the cooling surface so that the separation between the …

Block and falling film freeze concentration are two technologies that separate water by
freezing, with the potential to desalinate seawater. In this study, the integration of two freeze …

Vacuum is an assisted technique to improve the efficiency of freeze concentration process,
and wine is an interesting raw material to be concentrated. In this study reported the vacuum …

Coffee extract was freeze-concentrated through block and falling-film techniques. Solute
retention and concentration efficiency were determined after one stage of these processes …

Progressive cryoconcentration (PC) is gaining acceptance in solution concentration process
as it could provide an easy separation and ice purification with relatively low energy. In fact …

A process to concentrate aqueous coffee extract by freeze concentration is proposed to
achieve an industrially viable system. The techniques of falling film freeze concentration …

The work aims at develo** a process for treating industrial wastewater from phosphoric
acid and fertilizer production units by a coupled block freeze concentration-precipitation …

The aim of this study was to describe the impact of centrifugal block cryoconcentration
(CBCC) at three cycles on physicochemical parameters, total bioactive compounds (TBC) …

Progressive freeze-concentration is a technology to separate water from solutions by
freezing. In the present investigation, ethanol-water solutions were freeze-concentrated by …