[HTML][HTML] Large language models in healthcare and medical domain: A review

ZA Nazi, W Peng - Informatics, 2024 - mdpi.com
The deployment of large language models (LLMs) within the healthcare sector has sparked
both enthusiasm and apprehension. These models exhibit the remarkable ability to provide …

Scientific large language models: A survey on biological & chemical domains

Q Zhang, K Ding, T Lv, X Wang, Q Yin, Y Zhang… - ACM Computing …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a transformative power in enhancing
natural language comprehension, representing a significant stride toward artificial general …

[HTML][HTML] A survey of large language models for healthcare: from data, technology, and applications to accountability and ethics

K He, R Mao, Q Lin, Y Ruan, X Lan, M Feng… - Information …, 2025 - Elsevier
The utilization of large language models (LLMs) for Healthcare has generated both
excitement and concern due to their ability to effectively respond to free-text queries with …

Towards building multilingual language model for medicine

P Qiu, C Wu, X Zhang, W Lin, H Wang, Y Zhang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The development of open-source, multilingual medical language models can benefit a wide,
linguistically diverse audience from different regions. To promote this domain, we present …

A review of large language models and autonomous agents in chemistry

MC Ramos, CJ Collison, AD White - Chemical Science, 2025 - pubs.rsc.org
Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools in chemistry, significantly
impacting molecule design, property prediction, and synthesis optimization. This review …

Overview of the biolaysumm 2024 shared task on the lay summarization of biomedical research articles

T Goldsack, C Scarton, M Shardlow, C Lin - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
This paper presents the setup and results of the second edition of the BioLaySumm shared
task on the Lay Summarisation of Biomedical Research Articles, hosted at the BioNLP …

RareBench: Can LLMs Serve as Rare Diseases Specialists?

X Chen, X Mao, Q Guo, L Wang, S Zhang… - Proceedings of the 30th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Generalist Large Language Models (LLMs), such as GPT-4, have shown considerable
promise in various domains, including medical diagnosis. Rare diseases, affecting …

Biomedrag: A retrieval augmented large language model for biomedicine

M Li, H Kilicoglu, H Xu, R Zhang - Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2025 - Elsevier
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) involves a solution by retrieving knowledge from an
established database to enhance the performance of large language models (LLM)., these …

Towards evaluating and building versatile large language models for medicine

C Wu, P Qiu, J Liu, H Gu, N Li, Y Zhang, Y Wang… - npj Digital …, 2025 - nature.com
In this study, we present MedS-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark to evaluate large
language models (LLMs) in clinical contexts, MedS-Bench, spanning 11 high-level clinical …

DALK: Dynamic Co-Augmentation of LLMs and KG to answer Alzheimer's Disease Questions with Scientific Literature

D Li, S Yang, Z Tan, JY Baik, S Yun, J Lee… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have achieved promising
performances across various applications. Nonetheless, the ongoing challenge of …