Accumulated hard tissue debris (AHTD) is an inevitable by-product during endodontic
treatment and is difficult to remove completely using traditional syringe and needle irrigation …

Despite enjoying high favourable outcome rates, root canal treatment is not always
successful. Root canal retreatment is a widely practised option for managing a non‐healing …

Aim To compare the retreatment ability of several rotary and reciprocating file systems in
curved root canals of extracted teeth and to evaluate the influence of additional apical …

Background Sonic irrigant activation has gained widespread popularity among general
dentists and endodontists alike in recent years. This in vitro study aimed to evaluate the …

Introduction The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the XP-endo Finisher
R (XPFR; FKG Dentaire, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland) or the Flatsonic ultrasonic tip …

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the retreatability of NeoSEALER Flo obturated
with warm vertical compaction (WVC) and single-cone (SC) techniques using two different …

Background This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Er: YAG laser-initiated shockwave-
enhanced emission of photoacoustic streaming (SWEEPS®) and passive ultrasonic …

Background Relatively high incidence of single canals with oval or round shape were
observed in human mandibular incisors. In order to investigate the influence of the root …

A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of
auxiliary methods in removing residual filling material (RFM). This systematic review has …

The aim of this study was to perform an integrative review to identify the most effective
supplementary protocols used after filling material (FM) removal and root canal …