Lithium niobate (LN), an outstanding and versatile material, has influenced our daily life for
decades—from enabling high-speed optical communications that form the backbone of the …

Electro-optic modulators (EOMs) convert signals from the electrical to the optical domain.
They are at the heart of optical communication, microwave signal processing, sensing, and …

Electro-optic modulators are an indispensable part of photonic communication systems,
largely dictating the achievable transmission rate. Recent advances in materials and …

Electro-optic modulators with low voltages and large bandwidths are crucial for both analog
and digital communication. Recently, thin-film lithium niobate modulators have emerged as …

Rare‐earth (RE) ion doped crystalline materials have a wide spectrum of applications in
lasers, amplifiers, sensors, as well as classical and quantum information processing. The …

Aluminum nitride (AlN) has gained wide interest owing to its high values of elastic modulus,
band gap, dielectric strength, resistivity, thermal conductivity and acoustic velocities …

Thin‐film lithium niobate is a promising platform owing to its large electro‐optic (EO)
coefficients and low propagation loss. However, the large footprints of devices limit their …

We demonstrate a low-loss, high-efficiency lithium niobate electro-optic (EO) modulator with
optical isolation trenches to achieve stronger field confinement and reduced light absorption …

Hybrid Silicon and Lithium Niobate photonic integration platform has emerged as a
promising candidate to combine the scalability of silicon photonic with the high modulation …

Periodically poled lithium niobate on insulator (PPLNOI) offers an admirably promising
platform for the advancement of nonlinear photonic integrated circuits (PICs). In this context …