Sanitation in constructed wetlands: a review on the removal of human pathogens and fecal indicators

S Wu, PN Carvalho, JA Müller, VR Manoj… - Science of the total …, 2016 - Elsevier
Removal of human pathogens from wastewater is a critical factor with linkage to human
health. Constructed Wetlands (CWs) are environmental friendly ecosystems that are …

Removal of pathogens in onsite wastewater treatment systems: A review of design considerations and influencing factors

M Wang, J Zhu, X Mao - Water, 2021 - mdpi.com
Conventional onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTSs) could potentially contribute to
the transmission of infectious diseases caused by waterborne pathogenic microorganisms …

Constructed wetland for wastewater reuse: Role and efficiency in removing enteric pathogens

RP Shingare, PR Thawale, K Raghunathan… - Journal of environmental …, 2019 - Elsevier
Water stress has become a perennial concern in most of the develo** countries due to
rapid urbanization and population growth. As the growing population requires more fresh …

Vermifiltration as a sustainable natural treatment technology for the treatment and reuse of wastewater: a review

R Singh, K Samal, RR Dash, P Bhunia - Journal of Environmental …, 2019 - Elsevier
Highlights•The review successfully elaborates the mechanisms involved in vermifiltration.•
Application of vermifiltration in domestic and industrial context is discussed.•The review …

Treatment of wastewater by vermifiltration integrated with macrophyte filter: A review

K Samal, RR Dash, P Bhunia - Journal of environmental chemical …, 2017 - Elsevier
Vermifiltration is an economically affordable and environmentally sustainable technology for
treatment of wastewater. However, the long-term effective performance and field scale …

A review on integrated vermifiltration as a sustainable treatment method for wastewater

P Das, KK Paul - Journal of Environmental Management, 2023 - Elsevier
To overcome the scarcity of fresh water, concerned authorities worldwide are bound to think
about remediation and reuse of domestic and industrial effluents. The present review study …

Vermifiltration: Strategies and techniques to enhance the organic and nutrient removal performance from wastewater

S Dey Chowdhury, P Bhunia… - Water Environment …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The vermifiltration (VF) technology has gained significant attention as a green alternative for
remediating domestic and industrial wastewater over the last few decades. Of late, the …

Vermifilter: A biofilter with earthworms for wastewater treatment

S Arora, S Saraswat, AA Kazmi - An Innovative Role of Biofiltration in …, 2022 - Elsevier
With global population explosion, several communities are facing severe shortage of water
available for their chores, and the available water resources are slowly being polluted due to …