Fracton phases of matter

M Pretko, X Chen, Y You - International Journal of Modern Physics …, 2020 - World Scientific
Fractons are a new type of quasiparticle which are immobile in isolation, but can often move
by forming bound states. Fractons are found in a variety of physical settings, such as spin …

Space-dependent symmetries and fractons

KT Grosvenor, C Hoyos, F Peña-Benítez… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
There has been a surge of interest in effective non-Lorentzian theories of excitations with
restricted mobility, known as fractons. Examples include defects in elastic materials, vortex …

Fracton hydrodynamics

A Gromov, A Lucas, RM Nandkishore - Physical Review Research, 2020 - APS
We introduce new classes of hydrodynamic theories inspired by the recently discovered
fracton phases of quantum matter. Fracton phases are characterized by elementary …

Hydrodynamics of ideal fracton fluids

KT Grosvenor, C Hoyos, F Peña-Benitez… - Physical Review …, 2021 - APS
Low-energy dynamics of many-body fracton excitations necessary to describe topological
defects should be governed by a novel type of hydrodynamic theory. We use a Poisson …

Hydrodynamics of dipole-conserving fluids

A Głódkowski, F Peña-Benítez, P Surówka - Physical Review E, 2023 - APS
Dipole-conserving fluids serve as examples of kinematically constrained systems that can
be understood on the basis of symmetry. They are known to display various exotic features …

Covariant fracton gauge theory with boundary

E Bertolini, N Maggiore, G Palumbo - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
In this paper we study the consequences of the introduction of a flat boundary on a four-
dimensional (4D) covariant rank-2 gauge theory described by a linear combination of …

Vortices as fractons

D Doshi, A Gromov - Communications Physics, 2021 - nature.com
Fracton phases of matter feature local excitations with restricted mobility. Despite the
substantial theoretical progress they lack conclusive experimental evidence. We discuss a …

Emergent dipole gauge fields and fractons

A Caddeo, C Hoyos, D Musso - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
We present a realization of fracton-elasticity duality purely formulated in terms of ordinary
gauge fields, encompassing standard elasticity and incommensurate crystals. Our …

A symmetry principle for gauge theories with fractons

Y Hirono, M You, S Angus, GY Cho - SciPost Physics, 2024 - scipost.org
Fractonic phases are new phases of matter that host excitations with restricted mobility. We
show that a certain class of gapless fractonic phases are realized as a result of spontaneous …

Quasi-topological fractons: a 3D dipolar gauge theory

E Bertolini, A Blasi, N Maggiore - The European Physical Journal C, 2025 - Springer
We consider the theory of a generic rank-2 tensor field in three spacetime dimensions, which
involves a symmetric tensor field transforming under infinitesimal diffeomorphisms, and a …