The 5G wireless communication network is currently faced with the challenge of limited data
speed exacerbated by the proliferation of billions of data-intensive applications. To address …

As the renewable energy sources (RES) continues to grow in power system due to
emissions decarbonisation and sustainability policies, a fast and reliable connection …

The evolution of 4G telecommunication propagated various resource-crunched clients to
experience rate-effective resources at ease. However, it extends its underlying centralised …

The research on optical wireless communication (OWC) has been going on for more than
two decades. Particularly, visible light communication (VLC), as a means of OWC combining …

Abstract Space-air-ground integrated network (SAGIN) is still in nascent stage of design.
Despite of several key insights onto the augmentation of terrestrial, aerial and satellite …

The upcoming sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system is expected to operate
across a wide range of spectrum that includes not only the bands used by previous …

Current state-of-the-art superconducting microwave qubits are cooled to extremely low
temperatures to avoid sources of decoherence. Higher qubit operating temperatures would …

Satellite, fifth generation (5G), and sixth generation (6G) mobile communication systems
operating at micro-and millimeter wave frequencies are an essential pillar in advanced …

With the advent of 5G and future trends for communication systems moving to millimeter
wave (MMW) and higher frequencies, antennas will be required to have high gain, wide …

The fifth-generation mobile network (5G), as the fundamental enabler of Industry 4.0, has
facilitated digital transformation and smart manufacturing through AI and cloud computing …