Kappa distributions: Theory and applications in space plasmas

V Pierrard, M Lazar - Solar physics, 2010 - Springer
The plasma particle velocity distributions observed in the solar wind generally show
enhanced (non-Maxwellian) suprathermal tails, decreasing as a power law of the velocity …

Kinetic instabilities in the solar wind driven by temperature anisotropies

PH Yoon - Reviews of Modern Plasma Physics, 2017 - Springer
The present paper comprises a review of kinetic instabilities that may be operative in the
solar wind, and how they influence the dynamics thereof. The review is limited to collective …

Linear theory of electron temperature anisotropy instabilities: Whistler, mirror, and Weibel

SP Gary, H Karimabadi - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
A collisionless, homogeneous plasma in which the electron velocity distribution is a bi‐
Maxwellian with T⊥ e> T∥ e, where the directional subscripts refer to directions relative to …

A heating mechanism via magnetic pum** in the intracluster medium

F Ley, EG Zweibel, M Riquelme, L Sironi… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Turbulence driven by active galactic nuclei activity, cluster mergers, and galaxy motion
constitutes an attractive energy source for heating the intracluster medium (ICM). How this …

Comment on the linear mirror instability near the threshold

P Hellinger - Physics of plasmas, 2007 - pubs.aip.org
A linear threshold condition of the mirror instability in a homogeneous, multispecies
collisionless plasma with a general class of distribution functions is obtained in the low …

Mirror structures above and below the linear instability threshold: Cluster observations, fluid model and hybrid simulations

V Génot, E Budnik, P Hellinger, T Passot… - Annales …, 2009 - angeo.copernicus.org
Using 5 years of Cluster data, we present a detailed statistical analysis of magnetic
fluctuations associated with mirror structures in the magnetosheath. We especially focus on …

Magnetic holes in the vicinity of dipolarization fronts: Mirror or tearing structures?

MA Balikhin, DG Sibeck, A Runov… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Magnetic holes filled with isotropic energetic electrons (up to a few 105 eV) have been
observed by THEMIS in the vicinity of dipolarization fronts. These structures can partially …

Inertial-range kinetic turbulence in pressure-anisotropic astrophysical plasmas

MW Kunz, AA Schekochihin, CHK Chen… - Journal of Plasma …, 2015 - cambridge.org
A theoretical framework for low-frequency electromagnetic (drift-) kinetic turbulence in a
collisionless, multi-species plasma is presented. The result generalises reduced …

Mirror instability at finite ion‐Larmor radius wavelengths

OA Pokhotelov, RZ Sagdeev… - Journal of …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
A fully kinetic theory of the magnetic mirror instability in high‐β space plasmas accounting
for arbitrary ion‐Larmor radius effects is developed. It is shown that incorporation of ion …

Mathematical and physical aspects of Kappa velocity distribution

LN Hau, WZ Fu - Physics of Plasmas, 2007 - pubs.aip.org
One major characteristic associated with collisionless space plasmas is the development of
non-Maxwellian velocity distribution that in many circumstances can be represented by the κ …