A systems theory of transfer learning

T Cody, PA Beling - IEEE Systems Journal, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Existing frameworks for transfer learning are incomplete from a systems theoretic
perspective. They place emphasis on notions of domain and task, and neglect notions of …

Empirically measuring transfer distance for system design and operation

T Cody, S Adams, PA Beling - IEEE Systems Journal, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Classical machine learning approachesare sensitive to nonstationarity. Transfer learning
can address nonstationarity by sharing knowledge from one system to another, however, in …

Closed systems paradigm for intelligent systems

N Shadab, T Cody, A Salado… - 2022 IEEE International …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Intelligent systems ought to be distinguished as a special type of system. While some adopt
this view informally, in practice, systems engineering methods for intelligent systems are still …

A systems theoretic approach to online machine learning

A du Preez, P Beling, T Cody - 2024 IEEE International …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The machine learning formulation of online learning is incomplete from a systems theoretic
perspective. Typically, machine learning research emphasizes domains and tasks, and a …

On extending the automatic test markup language (ATML) for machine learning

T Cody, B Li, P Beling - 2024 IEEE International Systems …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper addresses the urgent need for messaging standards in the operational test and
evaluation (T&E) of machine learning (ML) applications, particularly in edge ML applications …

Homomorphisms between transfer, multi-task, and meta-learning systems

T Cody - International Conference on Artificial General …, 2022 - Springer
Transfer learning, multi-task learning, and meta-learning are well-studied topics concerned
with the generalization of knowledge across learning tasks and are closely related to …

On combining automated theorem proving and digital engineering for general intelligence

T Cody, PA Beling - Disruptive Technologies in Information …, 2023 - spiedigitallibrary.org
In recent years, engineering intelligent systems has become closely related to integrating
artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML) components into systems. There is a …

Towards operational resilience for AI-based cyber in multi-domain operations

T Cody, PA Beling - … and Machine Learning for Multi-Domain …, 2023 - spiedigitallibrary.org
There is a growing orientation of cyber systems, technologies, and processes away from
notions of cybersecurity and towards notions of cyber resilience. In multi-domain operation …

Applying learning systems theory to model cognitive unmanned aerial vehicles

T Cody, PA Beling - 2023 IEEE Cognitive Communications for …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the increasing use of machine learning in autonomous systems, there is both an
increasing need and interest in models of machine learning that are compatible with models …

Test and evaluation harnesses for learning systems

T Cody, P Beling, L Freeman - 2022 IEEE AUTOTESTCON, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
There is an increasing demand for operational uses of machine learning (ML), however, a
lack of best practices for test and evaluation (T &E) of learning systems is a hindrance to …