Abstract Metal-organic framework (MOF), which is composed of metal ions and bridged
organic ligands, are one of the most high-profile materials currently, because their regular …

In recent decades, problems related to fresh water has become a very important issue for
humans. Small-scale desalination (SSD) systems, besides large-scale desalination (LSD) …

The development of remediation technology for Per-and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
has become one of the nation's top research priorities as adverse impacts to environmental …

Increasing the energy efficiency in seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) is crucial to address
worsening climate change and water scarcity. This study uses data from 39 facilities and …

Energy consumption in reverse osmosis has decreased substantially over the last few
decades thanks to the implementation of energy recovery devices, high efficiency pumps …

Per‐and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), which are present in many waters, have
detrimental impacts on human health and the environment. Reverse osmosis (RO) and …

Climate change, population growth, and increased industrial activities are exacerbating
freshwater scarcity and leading to increased interest in desalination of saline water. Brackish …

Batch reverse osmosis is a transient, pressure-driven desalination process that concentrates
a given volume of feed over time by continuously recirculating the brine through the …

Semi-batch reverse osmosis (SBRO) is an innovative membrane process renowned for its
compact system and high recovery in desalination and water reuse. While academic …

As a promising solution to intensified water scarcity, desalination via membrane-based
reverse osmosis (RO) attracts unprecedented interest in recent decades. However, the …