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Anomalous patterns of clay minerals in fault zones
XU Zhenhao, YU Tengfei, LIN Peng, LI Shucai - Engineering Geology, 2023 - Elsevier
The anomalous enrichment of clay minerals in fault zones is considered a key factor
affecting the seismic behavior of faults, fault permeability, and mineralization. This process …
affecting the seismic behavior of faults, fault permeability, and mineralization. This process …
Melting of fault gouge at shallow depth during the 2008 MW 7.9 Wenchuan earthquake, China
Typical rocks at shallow depths of seismogenic faults are fluid-rich gouges. During
earthquakes, on-fault frictional heating may trigger thermal pressurization and dynamic fault …
earthquakes, on-fault frictional heating may trigger thermal pressurization and dynamic fault …
The effect of fault roughness and earthquake ruptures on the evolution and scaling of fault damage zones
Fault damage zones dominate the mechanical, hydraulic and seismological properties of
faults yet the relative contributions from processes leading to their development and growth …
faults yet the relative contributions from processes leading to their development and growth …
Dating deformation: the role of atomic-scale processes
IM Villa - Journal of the Geological Society, 2022 - lyellcollection.org
Dating deformation is difficult, as textures and petrogenesis of deformed rocks are complex.
Moreover, geochronometer categories are pursued by communities that often do not …
Moreover, geochronometer categories are pursued by communities that often do not …
Along-strike architectural variability of an exhumed crustal-scale seismogenic fault (Bolfin Fault Zone, Atacama Fault System, Chile)
Fault zone architecture and its internal structural variability play a pivotal role in earthquake
mechanics, by controlling, for instance, the nucleation, propagation and arrest of individual …
mechanics, by controlling, for instance, the nucleation, propagation and arrest of individual …
Frictional melting mechanisms of rocks during earthquake fault slip
Rapid slip, at rates in the order of 1 m/s or more, may induce frictional melting in rocks during
earthquakes. The short-lived melting has been thought to be a disequilibrium process, for …
earthquakes. The short-lived melting has been thought to be a disequilibrium process, for …
Long-lived seismic instability of a large intraplate brittle shear zone revealed by distributed slip zones and paleoseismic frictional melt, eastern Botswana
In cratonic interiors, long-lived brittle shear zones host records of polyphase deformation,
representing inherited structures that can host damaging earthquakes. Here, we explore the …
representing inherited structures that can host damaging earthquakes. Here, we explore the …
[HTML][HTML] Evidence of frictional melting in fault rock drill cuttings from the enhanced geothermal system site in Pohang, South Korea
S Jung, JH Kang, Y Kil, H Jung - Tectonophysics, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract The 5.5 magnitude (Mw) earthquake in Pohang, South Korea in 2017 was one of
the largest triggered earthquakes at an enhanced geothermal system (EGS) site. Faults that …
the largest triggered earthquakes at an enhanced geothermal system (EGS) site. Faults that …
[HTML][HTML] 汶川地震假玄武玻璃的特征、 成因及其构造意义
王焕, **海兵, 司家亮, 裴军令, 孙知明, 张蕾 - 岩石学报, 2023 - dzkx.org
富流体的断层泥是浅部地震断层带中的特征岩石. 一般认为, 地震过程中摩擦热会导致粒间孔隙
流体热膨胀增压, 形成同震断层弱化(热增压机制), 从而抑制摩擦熔融的发生. 然而我们研究发现 …
流体热膨胀增压, 形成同震断层弱化(热增压机制), 从而抑制摩擦熔融的发生. 然而我们研究发现 …
Dynamic evolution of porosity in lower‐crustal faults during the earthquake cycle
Earthquake‐induced fracturing of the dry and strong lower crust can transiently increase
permeability for fluids to flow and trigger metamorphic and rheological transformations …
permeability for fluids to flow and trigger metamorphic and rheological transformations …