The gut microbiome as a modulator of healthy ageing

TS Ghosh, F Shanahan, PW O'Toole - … Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2022 - nature.com
The gut microbiome is a contributory factor in ageing-related health loss and in several non-
communicable diseases in all age groups. Some age-linked and disease-linked …

Dietary fiber intake and gut microbiota in human health

J Fu, Y Zheng, Y Gao, W Xu - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
Dietary fiber is fermented by the human gut microbiota, producing beneficial microbial
metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids. Over the last few centuries, dietary fiber intake …

[HTML][HTML] The gut microbiome, aging, and longevity: a systematic review

VD Badal, ED Vaccariello, ER Murray, KE Yu, R Knight… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Aging is determined by complex interactions among genetic and environmental factors.
Increasing evidence suggests that the gut microbiome lies at the core of many age …

[HTML][HTML] The potential of pectins to modulate the human gut microbiota evaluated by in vitro fermentation: a systematic review

N Pascale, F Gu, N Larsen, L Jespersen, F Respondek - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Pectin is a dietary fiber, and its health effects have been described extensively. Although
there are limited clinical studies, there is a growing body of evidence from in vitro studies …

Comparative characterization of the infant gut microbiome and their maternal lineage by a multi-omics approach

TC Barker-Tejeda, E Zubeldia-Varela… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The human gut microbiome establishes and matures during infancy, and dysregulation at
this stage may lead to pathologies later in life. We conducted a multi-omics study comprising …

Pectin in diet: Interactions with the human microbiome, role in gut homeostasis, and nutrient-drug interactions

MS Elshahed, A Miron, AC Aprotosoaie… - Carbohydrate Polymers, 2021 - Elsevier
Pectins are a part of daily diet as well as food additives that are indigestible polysaccharides
by human enzymes, however, they can be easily degraded by gut bacteria with the …

Ultra-processed foods: a narrative review of the impact on the human gut microbiome and variations in classification methods

AL Brichacek, M Florkowski, E Abiona, KM Frank - Nutrients, 2024 - mdpi.com
Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are foods that are industrially processed and are often pre-
packaged, convenient, energy-dense, and nutrient-poor. UPFs are widespread in the current …

Effects of short chain fatty acids on metabolic and inflammatory processes in human health

W Campos-Perez, E Martinez-Lopez - … (BBA)-Molecular and Cell Biology of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Butyrate, propionate, and acetate are short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) mainly produced by
bacterial metabolism in the human gut after dietary fiber intake. SCFAs are considered …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive review on the functionality and biological relevance of pectin and the use in the food industry

L Barrera-Chamorro, Á Fernandez-Prior… - Carbohydrate …, 2024 - Elsevier
Pectin is a natural biopolymer, which can be extracted from food by-products, adding value
to raw material, with a structure more complex than that of other polysaccharides. The …

Validity of food additive maltodextrin as placebo and effects on human gut physiology: systematic review of placebo-controlled clinical trials

R Almutairi, AR Basson, P Wearsh, F Cominelli… - European journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Purpose Maltodextrin (MDX) is a polysaccharide food additive commonly used as oral
placebo/control to investigate treatments/interventions in humans. The aims of this study …