Development of in situ electromagnetic (EM) retorting technologies and design of specific
EM well logging tools requires an understanding of various process parameters (applied …

Dense Non Aqueous Phase Liquids (DNAPLs) are a family of fluids often encountered as
industrial contaminants. Some of the most problematic DNAPLs are chlorinated solvents …

In this paper, an efficient plastic pipe detecting model is proposed, which combines the
ground penetrating radar (GPR) and the electric field method. The model consists of the …

The microwave treatment of soils contaminated with heavy-and light-hydrocarbons was
investigated. The soils were characterised to determine the total organic liquid content and …

Sedimentation along with consolidation processes dictate the in situ engineering and
hydraulic behavior of a particulate system such as soil. With this in view, the present …

Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a non-destructive technique that utilizes high-frequency
electromagnetic waves to detect and locate subsurface objects and interfaces. Resolution …

Today's non-invasive technologies for locating buried utilities can be considered as ancient.
However, Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) has recently received significant attention from …

More than 500 datasets from the literature have been used to evaluate the relationships of
specific surface area (SSA), cation exchange capacity (CEC) and activity versus the liquid …

To establish the factors affecting the permittivity spectrum of soil in the low frequency range,
the complex permittivities of soils were measured at the frequency range of 1 kHz–10 MHz …

Contamination of soils with non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) is frequently produced by
accidental spills and storage tanks or pipes leakage. The main goals dealing with soil and …