Meiosis: dances between homologs

D Zickler, N Kleckner - Annual Review of Genetics, 2023 - annualreviews.org
The raison d'être of meiosis is shuffling of genetic information via Mendelian segregation
and, within individual chromosomes, by DNA crossing-over. These outcomes are enabled …

Architecture and dynamics of meiotic chromosomes

SN Ur, KD Corbett - Annual Review of Genetics, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The specialized two-stage meiotic cell division program halves a cell's chromosome
complement in preparation for sexual reproduction. This reduction in ploidy requires that in …

Meiotic DNA breaks drive multifaceted mutagenesis in the human germ line

R Hinch, P Donnelly, AG Hinch - Science, 2023 - science.org
Meiotic recombination commences with hundreds of programmed DNA breaks; however, the
degree to which they are accurately repaired remains poorly understood. We report that …

Meiosis in budding yeast

GV Börner, A Hochwagen, AJ MacQueen - Genetics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Meiosis is a specialized cell division program that is essential for sexual reproduction. The
two meiotic divisions reduce chromosome number by half, typically generating haploid …

A practical reference for studying meiosis in the model ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila

M Tian, X Cai, Y Liu, M Liucong… - Marine Life Science & …, 2022 - Springer
Meiosis is a critical cell division program that produces haploid gametes for sexual
reproduction. Abnormalities in meiosis are often causes of infertility and birth defects (eg …

Sae2 controls Mre11 endo-and exonuclease activities by different mechanisms

T Tamai, G Reginato, R Ojiri, I Morita, A Avrutis… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) must be repaired to ensure cell survival and genomic
integrity. In yeast, the Mre11-Rad50-Xrs2 complex (MRX) collaborates with Sae2 to initiate …

The price of human evolution: Cancer-testis antigens, the decline in male fertility and the increase in cancer

J Erenpreisa, NM Vainshelbaum, M Lazovska… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The increasing frequency of general and particularly male cancer coupled with the reduction
in male fertility seen worldwide motivated us to seek a potential evolutionary link between …

Concerted cutting by Spo11 illuminates meiotic DNA break mechanics

D Johnson, M Crawford, T Cooper, C Claeys Bouuaert… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Genetic recombination arises during meiosis through the repair of DNA double-strand
breaks (DSBs) that are created by Spo11, a topoisomerase-like protein,. Spo11 DSBs form …

Meiotic DNA break resection and recombination rely on chromatin remodeler Fun30

PC Huang, S Hong, HF Alnaser, EP Mimitou… - The EMBO …, 2025 - embopress.org
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are nucleolytically processed to generate single-
stranded DNA for homologous recombination. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae meiosis, this …

Cryo-EM structures of the Spo11 core complex bound to DNA

Y Yu, J Wang, K Liu, Z Zheng, M Arter… - Nature Structural & …, 2025 - nature.com
DNA double-strand breaks that initiate meiotic recombination are formed by the
topoisomerase-relative enzyme Spo11, supported by conserved auxiliary factors. Because …