Additive manufacturing (AM) aka three-dimensional (3D) printing has been a well-
established and unparalleled technology, which is expanding the boundaries of materials …

In the contemporary era, novel manufacturing technologies like additive manufacturing (AM)
have revolutionized the different engineering sectors including biomedical, aerospace …

Small-scale magnetic soft-bodied robots can be designed to operate based on different
locomotion modes to navigate and function inside unstructured, confined and varying …

Microactuators provide controllable driving forces for precise positioning, manipulation and
operation at the microscale. Development of microactuators using active materials is often …

With the development of advanced biomedical theragnosis and bioengineering tools, smart
and soft responsive microstructures and nanostructures have emerged. These structures …

High-precision additive manufacturing technologies, such as two-photon polymerization, are
mainly limited to photo-curable polymers and currently lacks the possibility to produce …

Artificial cilia integrating both actuation and sensing functions allow simultaneously sensing
environmental properties and manipulating fluids in situ, which are promising for …

In recent years, the design and synthesis of Janus hydrogels have witnessed a thriving
development, overcoming the limitations of single-performance materials and expanding …

State-of-the-art biomedical applications such as targeted drug delivery and laparoscopic
surgery are extremely challenging because of the small length scales, the requirements of …

Sensing and imaging of biomolecules are crucial to disease diagnosis, prognosis, and
therapy where optical techniques have essential utility. Untethered and remotely controlled …