Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are positioned as one of the key enabling
technologies for 6G networks as they can provide ubiquitous coverage for areas with …

Received signal strength indicator (RSSI)-based fingerprinting is a widely used technique
for indoor localization, but these methods suffer from high error rates due to various …

Robust and accurate indoor localization has been the goal of several research efforts over
the past decade. Toward achieving this goal, WiFi fingerprinting-based indoor localization …

Localizing objects in indoor environments with anchor-based systems poses several
challenges to be faced. The main one is the design phase. What is the minimum number of …

Locating the persons moving through an environment without the necessity of them being
equipped with special devices has become vital for many applications, including security …

Indoor localization and navigation have become an increasingly important problem in both
industry and academia with the widespread use of mobile smart devices and the …

As a popular topic, indoor positioning has gradually drawn the attention of both academia
and business. Numerous location based services including healthcare, repository tracking …

Indoor localization systems have become increasingly important in a wide range of
applications, including industry, security, logistics, and emergency services. However, the …

Indoor localization (IL) systems are crucial for enhancing operational efficiency, safety, and
user experience by allowing precise tracking of objects, robots, or individuals within various …

The conventional methods for indoor localization rely on technologies such as RADAR,
ultrasonic, laser range localization, beacon technology, and others. Developers in the …