Tracking improvement in simulated marine biogeochemistry between CMIP5 and CMIP6
Abstract Purpose of Review The changes or updates in ocean biogeochemistry component
have been mapped between CMIP5 and CMIP6 model versions, and an assessment made …
have been mapped between CMIP5 and CMIP6 model versions, and an assessment made …
A guide to ecosystem models and their environmental applications
Applied ecology has traditionally approached management problems through a simplified,
single-species lens. Repeated failures of single-species management have led us to a new …
single-species lens. Repeated failures of single-species management have led us to a new …
Next-generation ensemble projections reveal higher climate risks for marine ecosystems
Projections of climate change impacts on marine ecosystems have revealed long-term
declines in global marine animal biomass and unevenly distributed impacts on fisheries …
declines in global marine animal biomass and unevenly distributed impacts on fisheries …
Global ensemble projections reveal trophic amplification of ocean biomass declines with climate change
While the physical dimensions of climate change are now routinely assessed through
multimodel intercomparisons, projected impacts on the global ocean ecosystem generally …
multimodel intercomparisons, projected impacts on the global ocean ecosystem generally …
Investing in nature can improve equity and economic returns
Sustainable development requires jointly achieving economic development to raise
standards of living and environmental sustainability to secure these gains for the long run …
standards of living and environmental sustainability to secure these gains for the long run …
Ocean biogeochemical modelling
Ocean biogeochemical models describe the ocean's circulation, physical properties,
biogeochemical properties and their transformations using coupled differential equations …
biogeochemical properties and their transformations using coupled differential equations …
Persistent uncertainties in ocean net primary production climate change projections at regional scales raise challenges for assessing impacts on ecosystem services
Ocean net primary production (NPP) results from CO2 fixation by marine phytoplankton,
catalysing the transfer of organic matter and energy to marine ecosystems, supporting most …
catalysing the transfer of organic matter and energy to marine ecosystems, supporting most …
State-of-the-art global models underestimate impacts from climate extremes
Global impact models represent process-level understanding of how natural and human
systems may be affected by climate change. Their projections are used in integrated …
systems may be affected by climate change. Their projections are used in integrated …
The role of biota in the Southern Ocean carbon cycle
Abstract The Southern Ocean, although relatively understudied owing to its harsh
environment and geographical isolation, has been shown to contribute substantially to …
environment and geographical isolation, has been shown to contribute substantially to …
Twenty‐first‐century climate change impacts on marine animal biomass and ecosystem structure across ocean basins
Climate change effects on marine ecosystems include impacts on primary production, ocean
temperature, species distributions, and abundance at local to global scales. These changes …
temperature, species distributions, and abundance at local to global scales. These changes …