Agricultural production is under threat due to climate change in food insecure regions,
especially in Asian countries. Various climate-driven extremes, ie, drought, heat waves …

Cities, the core of the global climate change mitigation and strategic low-carbon
development, are shelters to more than half of the world population and responsible for …

Digitalization has become an engine driving industrial transformation and social change;
however, the impact on carbon emissions during digital transformation remains poorly …

The total emission mitigation potential achievable by the year 2030, calculated based on
sectoral assessments, is sufficient to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions to half of the …

Transformative governance is key to addressing the global environmental crisis. We explore
how transformative governance of complex biodiversity–climate–society interactions can be …

Highlights•Local governments are crucial actors in the multi-level climate governance
system.•A massive upscaling of local climate policies is key to achieving the 1.5 C …

There is a growing attention on the role of rapidly growing develo** countries in mitigating
climate change, especially in curbing the emissions of greenhouse gases. Estimates show …

The international community has generally recognized the key role of develo** countries'
cities in reducing carbon emissions, an elemental way to mitigate climate change. However …

Abstract In March 2015 the European Union (EU) submitted to the United Nations
Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) the Intended Nationally Determined …

Urban vegetation is a nature-based solution for cooling cities. Under global warming and
urban population growth, it is essential to optimize urban vegetation configuration in the …