Glass transition of polymers in bulk, confined geometries, and near interfaces
When cooled or pressurized, polymer melts exhibit a tremendous reduction in molecular
mobility. If the process is performed at a constant rate, the structural relaxation time of the …
mobility. If the process is performed at a constant rate, the structural relaxation time of the …
The role of local structure in dynamical arrest
CP Royall, SR Williams - Physics Reports, 2015 - Elsevier
Amorphous solids, or glasses, are distinguished from crystalline solids by their lack of long-
range structural order. At the level of two-body structural correlations, glassformers show no …
range structural order. At the level of two-body structural correlations, glassformers show no …
Origin of the boson peak in amorphous solids
YC Hu, H Tanaka - Nature Physics, 2022 - nature.com
It is widely known that the low-temperature physical properties, such as the heat capacity
and thermal conductivity, of a disordered amorphous solid are markedly different from those …
and thermal conductivity, of a disordered amorphous solid are markedly different from those …
Thirty milliseconds in the life of a supercooled liquid
We combine the swap Monte Carlo algorithm to long multi-CPU molecular dynamics
simulations to analyze the equilibrium relaxation dynamics of model supercooled liquids …
simulations to analyze the equilibrium relaxation dynamics of model supercooled liquids …
Structural rearrangements governing Johari-Goldstein relaxations in metallic glasses
HB Yu, R Richert, K Samwer - Science advances, 2017 - science.org
The Johari-Goldstein secondary (β) relaxations are an intrinsic feature of supercooled
liquids and glasses. They are crucial to many properties of glassy materials, but the …
liquids and glasses. They are crucial to many properties of glassy materials, but the …
Interfacial mobility scale determines the scale of collective motion and relaxation rate in polymer films
Thin polymer films are ubiquitous in manufacturing and medical applications, and there has
been intense interest in how film thickness and substrate interactions influence film …
been intense interest in how film thickness and substrate interactions influence film …
Quantitative relations between cooperative motion, emergent elasticity, and free volume in model glass-forming polymer materials
BA Pazmiño Betancourt, PZ Hanakata… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
The study of glass formation is largely framed by semiempirical models that emphasize the
importance of progressively growing cooperative motion accompanying the drop in fluid …
importance of progressively growing cooperative motion accompanying the drop in fluid …
Progress towards a phenomenological picture and theoretical understanding of glassy dynamics and vitrification near interfaces and under nanoconfinement
KS Schweizer, DS Simmons - The Journal of chemical physics, 2019 - pubs.aip.org
The nature of alterations to dynamics and vitrification in the nanoscale vicinity of interfaces—
commonly referred to as “nanoconfinement” effects on the glass transition—has been an …
commonly referred to as “nanoconfinement” effects on the glass transition—has been an …
[HTML][HTML] Focus: Structure and dynamics of the interfacial layer in polymer nanocomposites with attractive interactions
In recent years it has become clear that the interfacial layer formed around nanoparticles in
polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) is critical for controlling their macroscopic properties. The …
polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) is critical for controlling their macroscopic properties. The …
[HTML][HTML] Spatially heterogeneous dynamics in a metallic glass forming liquid imaged by electron correlation microscopy
Supercooled liquids exhibit spatial heterogeneity in the dynamics of their fluctuating atomic
arrangements. The length and time scales of the heterogeneous dynamics are central to the …
arrangements. The length and time scales of the heterogeneous dynamics are central to the …