Investigation of Microwave Loss Induced by Oxide Regrowth in High-Q Niobium Resonators

J Verjauw, A Potočnik, M Mongillo, R Acharya… - Physical Review …, 2021 - APS
The coherence of state-of-the-art superconducting qubit devices is predominantly limited by
two-level-system defects, which are found primarily at amorphous interface layers. Reducing …

Dynamically enhancing qubit-photon interactions with antisqueezing

M Villiers, WC Smith, A Petrescu, A Borgognoni… - PRX Quantum, 2024 - APS
The interaction strength of an oscillator to a qubit grows with the oscillator's vacuum field
fluctuations. The well-known degenerate parametric oscillator has revived interest in the …

Vacuum-gap transmon qubits realized using flip-chip technology

X Li, Y Zhang, C Yang, Z Li, J Wang, T Su… - Applied Physics …, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Significant progress has been made in building large-scale superconducting quantum
processors based on flip-chip technology. In this work, we use flip-chip technology to realize …

[HTML][HTML] Elucidating the local atomic and electronic structure of amorphous oxidized superconducting niobium films

TF Harrelson, E Sheridan, E Kennedy, J Vinson… - Applied Physics …, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Qubits made from superconducting materials are a mature platform for quantum information
science application, such as quantum computing. However, material-based losses are now …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of post oxidation of SiO2/Si interfaces in ultrahigh vacuum below 450° C

ZJ Rad, JP Lehtiö, K Chen, I Mack, V Vähänissi… - Vacuum, 2022 - Elsevier
Growing SiO 2 layer by wet-chemical oxidation of Si surfaces before growth of another
insulating film (s) is a used method to passivate Si interfaces in applications (eg, solar cell …

Chemical and structural identification of material defects in superconducting quantum circuits

SE De Graaf, S Un, AG Shard… - Materials for Quantum …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Quantum circuits show unprecedented sensitivity to external fluctuations compared to their
classical counterparts, and it can take as little as a single atomic defect somewhere in a mm …

Reproducible coherence characterization of superconducting quantum devices

CRH McRae, GM Stiehl, H Wang, SX Lin… - Applied Physics …, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
As the field of superconducting quantum computing approaches maturity, optimization of
single-device performance is proving to be a promising avenue toward large-scale quantum …

Effects of surface treatments on flux tunable transmon qubits

M Mergenthaler, C Müller, M Ganzhorn… - npj Quantum …, 2021 - nature.com
One of the main limitations in state-of-the art solid-state quantum processors is qubit
decoherence and relaxation due to noise from adsorbates on surfaces, impurities at …

Engineering of niobium surfaces through accelerated neutral atom beam technology for quantum applications

S Kar, C Weiland, C Zhou, E Bhatia… - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
A major roadblock to scalable quantum computing is phase decoherence and energy
relaxation caused by qubits interacting with defect-related two-level systems (TLSs). Native …

Quantum defects from a single surface exhibit strong mutual interactions

CC Hung, T Kohler, KD Osborn - Physical Review Applied, 2024 - APS
Two-level system (TLS) defects constitute a major decoherence source of quantum
information science, but they are generally less understood at material interfaces than in …