A review on the scientific understanding of heatwaves—Their measurement, driving mechanisms, and changes at the global scale

SE Perkins - Atmospheric Research, 2015 - Elsevier
Heatwaves impose disastrous impacts over human, natural and industrial systems across
the globe. Over a relatively short period of time, there has been considerable advancement …

[HTML][HTML] Global observed long-term changes in temperature and precipitation extremes: A review of progress and limitations in IPCC assessments and beyond

LV Alexander - Weather and Climate Extremes, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) first attempted a global
assessment of long-term changes in temperature and precipitation extremes in its Third …

On the measurement of heat waves

SE Perkins, LV Alexander - Journal of climate, 2013 - journals.ametsoc.org
Despite their adverse impacts, definitions and measurements of heat waves are ambiguous
and inconsistent, generally being endemic to only the group affected, or the respective study …

Climate extremes: observations, modeling, and impacts

DR Easterling, GA Meehl, C Parmesan, SA Changnon… - science, 2000 - science.org
One of the major concerns with a potential change in climate is that an increase in extreme
events will occur. Results of observational studies suggest that in many areas that have …

[PDF][PDF] Climate change 2001: The scientific basis

JT Houghton - 2001 - billhowell.ca
This report is the first complete assessment of the science of climate change since Working
Group I (WGI) of the IPCC produced its second report Climate Change 1995: The Science of …

Observed variability and trends in extreme climate events: a brief review

DR Easterling, JL Evans, PY Groisman… - Bulletin of the …, 2000 - journals.ametsoc.org
Variations and trends in extreme climate events have only recently received much attention.
Exponentially increasing economic losses, coupled with an increase in deaths due to these …

A review of past and projected changes in Australia's rainfall

R Dey, SC Lewis, JM Arblaster… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
There has been much attention given to the spatial and temporal characteristics of changes
in mean and extreme rainfall over Australia during the past century. As Australia is the …

Rainfall variability, carbon cycling, and plant species diversity in a mesic grassland

AK Knapp, PA Fay, JM Blair, SL Collins, MD Smith… - Science, 2002 - science.org
Ecosystem responses to increased variability in rainfall, a prediction of general circulation
models, were assessed in native grassland by reducing storm frequency and increasing …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring 167 years of vulnerability: An examination of extreme heat events in Australia 1844–2010

L Coates, K Haynes, J O'brien, J McAneney… - … Science & Policy, 2014 - Elsevier
Despite their relative importance in terms of human mortality, extreme heat events have not
attracted the same level of study compared with other natural hazards in regards to …

A global drought and flood catalogue from 1950 to 2016

X He, M Pan, Z Wei, EF Wood… - Bulletin of the American …, 2020 - journals.ametsoc.org
Hydrological extremes, in the form of droughts and floods, have impacts on a wide range of
sectors including water availability, food security, and energy production. Given continuing …