Cancer epigenetics in clinical practice
Cancer development is driven by the accumulation of alterations affecting the structure and
function of the genome. Whereas genetic changes disrupt the DNA sequence, epigenetic …
function of the genome. Whereas genetic changes disrupt the DNA sequence, epigenetic …
Histone post-translational modifications—cause and consequence of genome function
Much has been learned since the early 1960s about histone post-translational modifications
(PTMs) and how they affect DNA-templated processes at the molecular level. This …
(PTMs) and how they affect DNA-templated processes at the molecular level. This …
Cancers make their own luck: theories of cancer origins
Cancer has been a leading cause of death for decades. This dismal statistic has increased
efforts to prevent the disease or to detect it early, when treatment is less invasive, relatively …
efforts to prevent the disease or to detect it early, when treatment is less invasive, relatively …
The language of chromatin modification in human cancers
The genetic information of human cells is stored in the context of chromatin, which is
subjected to DNA methylation and various histone modifications. Such a 'language'of …
subjected to DNA methylation and various histone modifications. Such a 'language'of …
Protein arginine methylation: from enigmatic functions to therapeutic targeting
Protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMTs) are emerging as attractive therapeutic targets.
PRMTs regulate transcription, splicing, RNA biology, the DNA damage response and cell …
PRMTs regulate transcription, splicing, RNA biology, the DNA damage response and cell …
Targeting the epigenetic regulation of antitumour immunity
Dysregulation of the epigenome drives aberrant transcriptional programmes that promote
cancer onset and progression. Although defective gene regulation often affects oncogenic …
cancer onset and progression. Although defective gene regulation often affects oncogenic …
The evolving metabolic landscape of chromatin biology and epigenetics
Molecular inputs to chromatin via cellular metabolism are modifiers of the epigenome. These
inputs—which include both nutrient availability as a result of diet and growth factor signalling …
inputs—which include both nutrient availability as a result of diet and growth factor signalling …
The expanding universe of PARP1-mediated molecular and therapeutic mechanisms
D Huang, WL Kraus - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
ADP-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a post-translational modification of proteins catalyzed by
ADP-ribosyl transferase (ART) enzymes, including nuclear PARPs (eg, PARP1 and PARP2) …
ADP-ribosyl transferase (ART) enzymes, including nuclear PARPs (eg, PARP1 and PARP2) …
The regulation, functions and clinical relevance of arginine methylation
Methylation of arginine residues by protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMTs) is involved
in the regulation of fundamental cellular processes, including transcription, RNA processing …
in the regulation of fundamental cellular processes, including transcription, RNA processing …
The roles of DNA, RNA and histone methylation in ageing and cancer
Chromatin is a macromolecular complex predominantly comprising DNA, histone proteins
and RNA. The methylation of chromatin components is highly conserved as it helps …
and RNA. The methylation of chromatin components is highly conserved as it helps …