This study examined the empirical effects of economic growth, electricity consumption,
foreign direct investment (FDI), and financial development on carbon dioxide (CO 2) …

This study investigates the dynamic causal relationships among carbon emissions, financial
development, economic growth, and energy consumption for Gulf Cooperation Council …

This study employed panel spatial simultaneous equations models with a generalized
spatial two-stage least squares (GS2SLS) method to explore the three-way linkages among …

Climate change presents the greatest challenge facing all countries of the world in the new
millennium. Among others, objective 13 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aims …

This paper explores the relationship between 'public-private partnerships investment in
energy sector and carbon emissions' considering the vital role of technological innovations …

In the context of remarkable economic growth and financial development in the emerging
economies of East Asia, this paper attempts to shed light on the ecological consequences …

This paper explores the determinants of carbon emissions in France by accounting for the
significant role played by foreign direct investment (FDI), financial development, economic …

Pakistan has been confronting economic challenges for two decades due to many factors
such as the electricity crisis, among others. It is therefore essential to identify such factors …

The empirical investigation of tourism and natural resources in energy-growth-CO 2
emission nexus is carried out in simultaneous equations framework for 51 “Belt & Road …

The 4 th industrial revolution and global decarbonisation are frequently referred to as two
interrelated megatrends. Particularly, where the 4 th industrial revolution is expected to …