Heterogeneous catalysis has provided a viable alternative to homogeneous catalysis for the
production of low-cost biodiesel fuel, overcoming the constraints of homogeneous catalysis …

Biodiesel is one of the potential alternative energy sources that can be derived from
renewable and low-grade origin through different processes. One of the processes is …

An ever-increasing energy demand and environmental problems associated with
exhaustible fossil fuels have led to the search for an alternative renewable source of energy …

It is no longer unfamiliar to the world that usage of fossil-derived fuel is accompanied by
several downsides, including environmental fatality associated with toxic gas emissions from …

Biodiesel production from low cost, inedible oil represents an increasingly important target
for reasons of both sustainability and cost. In this work, we comprehensively verify the batch …

Triglycerides are the main constituents of lipids, which are the fatty acids of glycerol. Natural
organic triglycerides (viz. virgin vegetable oils, recycled cooking oils, and animal fats) are …

The sustainability of petroleum-based fuel supply has gained broad attention from the global
community due to the increase of usage in various sectors, depletion of petroleum …

The depletion of fossil fuel reserves and increased environmental concerns related to fossil
fuel production and combustion has forced the global communities to search for renewable …

The research on biodiesel production via heterogeneous catalyzed approach is
continuously studied by scientist in order to gain a sustainable process for industrial …

A waste snail shell (Pila spp.) derived catalyst was used to produce biodiesel from soybean
oil at room temperature for the first time. The snail shell was calcined at different …