[HTML][HTML] The role of cortisol in chronic stress, neurodegenerative diseases, and psychological disorders

E Knezevic, K Nenic, V Milanovic, NN Knezevic - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Cortisol, a critical glucocorticoid hormone produced by the adrenal glands, plays a pivotal
role in various physiological processes. Its release is finely orchestrated by the …

Immunomodulation by endothelial cells—partnering up with the immune system?

J Amersfoort, G Eelen, P Carmeliet - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2022 - nature.com
Blood vessel endothelial cells (ECs) have long been known to modulate inflammation by
regulating immune cell trafficking, activation status and function. However, whether the …

The semantics of microglia activation: neuroinflammation, homeostasis, and stress

SC Woodburn, JL Bollinger, ES Wohleb - Journal of neuroinflammation, 2021 - Springer
Microglia are emerging as critical regulators of neuronal function and behavior in nearly
every area of neuroscience. Initial reports focused on classical immune functions of …

Gastrointestinal and brain barriers: unlocking gates of communication across the microbiota–gut–brain axis

MR Aburto, JF Cryan - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2024 - nature.com
Crosstalk between gut and brain has long been appreciated in health and disease, and the
gut microbiota is a key player in communication between these two distant organs. Yet, the …

The menace of obesity to depression and anxiety prevalence

S Fulton, L Décarie-Spain, X Fioramonti… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2022 - cell.com
The incidence of depression and anxiety is amplified by obesity. Mounting evidence reveals
that the psychiatric consequences of obesity stem from poor diet, inactivity, and visceral …

Neurobiology and systems biology of stress resilience

R Kalisch, SJ Russo, MB Müller - Physiological reviews, 2024 - journals.physiology.org
Stress resilience is the phenomenon that some people maintain their mental health despite
exposure to adversity or show only temporary impairments followed by quick recovery …

Central regulation of stress-evoked peripheral immune responses

KL Chan, WC Poller, FK Swirski… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Stress-linked psychiatric disorders, including anxiety and major depressive disorder, are
associated with systemic inflammation. Recent studies have reported stress-induced …

New and emerging approaches to treat psychiatric disorders

KW Scangos, MW State, AH Miller, JT Baker… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Psychiatric disorders are highly prevalent, often devastating diseases that negatively impact
the lives of millions of people worldwide. Although their etiological and diagnostic …

The bidirectional relationship of depression and inflammation: double trouble

E Beurel, M Toups, CB Nemeroff - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Depression represents the number one cause of disability worldwide and is often fatal.
Inflammatory processes have been implicated in the pathophysiology of depression. It is …

Circulating myeloid-derived MMP8 in stress susceptibility and depression

F Cathomas, HY Lin, KL Chan, L Li, LF Parise… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Psychosocial stress has profound effects on the body, including the immune system and the
brain,. Although a large number of pre-clinical and clinical studies have linked peripheral …