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Communication of gut microbiota and brain via immune and neuroendocrine signaling
K Kasarello, A Cudnoch-Jedrzejewska… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The gastrointestinal tract of the human is inhabited by about 5× 1013 bacteria (of about
1,000 species) as well as archaea, fungi, and viruses. Gut microbiota is known to influence …
1,000 species) as well as archaea, fungi, and viruses. Gut microbiota is known to influence …
Neural circuits of interoception
GG Berntson, SS Khalsa - Trends in neurosciences, 2021 - cell.com
The present paper considers recent progress in our understanding of the afferent/ascending
neural pathways and neural circuits of interoception. Of particular note is the extensive role …
neural pathways and neural circuits of interoception. Of particular note is the extensive role …
Gut microbiota changes require vagus nerve integrity to promote depressive-like behaviors in mice
E Siopi, M Galerne, M Rivagorda, S Saha… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Chronic stress constitutes a major risk factor for depression that can disrupt various aspects
of homeostasis, including the gut microbiome (GM). We have recently shown that GM …
of homeostasis, including the gut microbiome (GM). We have recently shown that GM …
[HTML][HTML] The vagus nerve at the interface of the microbiota-gut-brain axis
B Bonaz, T Bazin, S Pellissier - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The microbiota, the gut, and the brain communicate through the microbiota-gut-brain axis in
a bidirectional way that involves the autonomic nervous system. The vagus nerve (VN), the …
a bidirectional way that involves the autonomic nervous system. The vagus nerve (VN), the …
Microbiome–microglia connections via the gut–brain axis
Microglia, the resident immune cells in the brain, are essential for modulating neurogenesis,
influencing synaptic remodeling, and regulating neuroinflammation by surveying the brain …
influencing synaptic remodeling, and regulating neuroinflammation by surveying the brain …
The gut microbiome and mental health: advances in research and emerging priorities
The gut microbiome exerts a considerable influence on human neurophysiology and mental
health. Interactions between intestinal microbiology and host regulatory systems have now …
health. Interactions between intestinal microbiology and host regulatory systems have now …
Gut-brain psychology: rethinking psychology from the microbiota–gut–brain axis
S Liang, X Wu, F ** - Frontiers in integrative neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Mental disorders and neurological diseases are becoming a rapidly increasing medical
burden. Although extensive studies have been conducted, the progress in develo** …
burden. Although extensive studies have been conducted, the progress in develo** …
Recognizing the role of the vagus nerve in depression from microbiota-gut brain axis
C Tan, Q Yan, Y Ma, J Fang, Y Yang - Frontiers in neurology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Depression is a worldwide disease causing severe disability, morbidity, and mortality.
Despite abundant studies, the precise mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of …
Despite abundant studies, the precise mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of …
[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota in neurological diseases: Melatonin plays an important regulatory role
Melatonin is a highly conserved molecule produced in the human pineal gland as a
hormone. It is known for its essential biological effects, such as antioxidant activity, circadian …
hormone. It is known for its essential biological effects, such as antioxidant activity, circadian …
Reductions in anti-inflammatory gut bacteria are associated with depression in a sample of young adults
We assessed the gut microbiota of 90 American young adults, comparing 43 participants
with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 47 healthy controls, and found that the MDD …
with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 47 healthy controls, and found that the MDD …